通过玻色子化实现二维 U(1) 手性规规理论的另一种晶格形式

IF 4.3 3区 材料科学 Q1 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC ACS Applied Electronic Materials Pub Date : 2024-05-16 DOI:10.1093/ptep/ptae075
Okuto Morikawa, Soma Onoda, Hiroshi Suzuki
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引用次数: 0

摘要

最近,人们在阿贝尔玻色子化的基础上设计出了二维阿贝尔手性规理论的晶格公式。这些二维晶格公式的一个显著特点是,对于无反常理论,其规规不变性是完全保留的,因此完全摆脱了规模解耦的问题。在本文中,我们提出了另一种具有这一理想特性的晶格公式。在我们的公式中,一个特别独特的地方是,对偶标量场的顶点算子--它携带费米子的矢量电荷和玻色子化中的 "磁荷"--是由一个从晶格中切除的 "洞 "来表示的;这就是阿部等人最近在某种不同背景下提出的切除法。
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Yet another lattice formulation of 2D U(1) chiral gauge theory via bosonization
Recently, lattice formulations of Abelian chiral gauge theory in two dimensions have been devised on the basis of the Abelian bosonization. A salient feature of these two-dimensional lattice formulations is that the gauge invariance is exactly preserved for anomaly-free theories and thus is completely free from the question of the gauge mode decoupling. In the present paper, we propose a yet another lattice formulation sharing this desired property. A particularly unique point in our formulation is that the vertex operator of the dual scalar field, which carries the vector charge of the fermion and the “magnetic charge” in the bosonization, is represented by a “hole” excised from the lattice; this is the excision method formulated recently by Abe et al. in a somewhat different context.
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CiteScore
7.20
自引率
4.30%
发文量
567
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