作为封建主的采列伯爵及其封建宫廷

Jaka Banfi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

德国史学界将一群封建领主的附庸称为封建宫廷(Lehnshof)。在其鼎盛时期,Cilli/Celje 伯爵可能是今天斯洛文尼亚领土上最强大的封建领主。他们的附庸对社会和省的效忠各不相同。附庸是通过各种方式获得的,有时甚至是通过武力。义务是相互的,部分由封建成文法和习惯法确定。西利伯爵的封建宫廷也是他们招募宫廷领地官员的人员来源,其封建习俗也是多种多样的。
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Celjski grofje kot fevdni gospodje in njihov fevdni dvor
German historiography refers to a group of feudal lord’s vassals as a feudal court (Lehnshof). At their zenith, the Counts of Cilli/Celje were perhaps the most powerful feudal lords in today’s Slovenian territory. The social and provincial allegiance of their vassals varied. The vassals were acquired through various means, sometimes even by force. Obligations, partly determined by both written and customary feudal law, were mutual. The feudal court of the Counts of Cilli, which also represented a source of personnel from which they recruited their court-territorial officials, was just as diverse as their feudal practices.
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