采用网上购物意向的驱动因素和影响:文化价值观的调节作用

Alphonse Mefoute Badiang, E. S. Nkwei
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摘要

本研究探讨了决定客户采用网上购物的因素,以及在非洲背景下文化变量的影响。本研究结合了 IS/IT 理论和有关采用网上购物的模型。在 446 个样本中使用结构方程模型(PLS-SEM)对假设进行了检验。研究结果表明,理性认知变量推动了用户采用网上购物的意愿;非洲的文化价值观影响了网上购物。重视与产品的实际互动的顾客更有可能进行网购,主要是出于享乐主义的原因;功利期望与购买意向之间的关系取决于对群体的顺从程度,采用网购的意向对重复购买意向的影响是正向的,对群体顺从程度低的消费者的影响更大。本研究的意义和局限性也得到了解释。
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Drivers and Impact of Intention to Adopt Online Purchases: The Moderating Effects of Cultural Values
This study examines the factors determining the adoption of online purchases among customers and the influence of cultural variables in an African context. The research is based on a combination of IS/IT theories and models about the adoption of online purchases. The hypotheses are tested using structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) on a sample of 446 individuals. The findings show that rational perception variables drive users' intention to adopt online purchases; cultural values in Africa affect online purchases. Customers who value physical interaction with the product are more likely to make online purchases, primarily for hedonic reasons, and the relationship between utilitarian expectation and purchase intention depends on the level of conformity to the group and the effect of intention to adopt online purchases on repeat purchase intention is positive and stronger among consumers with low group conformity. The implications and limitations of the research are explained.
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