{"title":"用于多种温室气体检测的波长调制光声光谱仪器系统及在中国秦岭山区的实地应用","authors":"Lixian Liu , Huiting Huan , Xueshi Zhang , Le Zhang , Jinsong Zhan , Shaowei Jiang , Xukun Yin , Baisong Chen , Xiaopeng Shao , Xuesen Xu , Andreas Mandelis","doi":"10.1016/j.pacs.2024.100620","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We present a sensitive and compact quantum cascade laser-based photoacoustic greenhouse gas sensor for the detection of CO<sub>2,</sub> CH<sub>4</sub> and CO and discuss its applicability toward on-line real-time trace greenhouse gas analysis. Differential photoacoustic resonators with different dimensions were used and optimized to balance sensitivity with signal saturation. The effects of ambient parameters, gas flow rate, pressure and humidity on the photoacoustic signal and the spectral cross-interference were investigated. Thanks to the combined operation of in-house designed laser control and lock-in amplifier, the gas detection sensitivities achieved were 5.6 ppb for CH<sub>4</sub>, 0.8 ppb for CO and 17.2 ppb for CO<sub>2</sub>, signal averaging time 1 s and an excellent dynamic range beyond 6 orders of magnitude. A continuous outdoor five-day test was performed in an observation station in China’s Qinling National Botanical Garden (E longitude 108°29’, N latitude 33°43’) which demonstrated the stability and reliability of the greenhouse gas sensor.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":56025,"journal":{"name":"Photoacoustics","volume":"38 ","pages":"Article 100620"},"PeriodicalIF":7.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213597924000375/pdfft?md5=a90ec98859b0833e99699dae2759882b&pid=1-s2.0-S2213597924000375-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Wavelength-modulated photoacoustic spectroscopic instrumentation system for multiple greenhouse gas detection and in-field application in the Qinling mountainous region of China\",\"authors\":\"Lixian Liu , Huiting Huan , Xueshi Zhang , Le Zhang , Jinsong Zhan , Shaowei Jiang , Xukun Yin , Baisong Chen , Xiaopeng Shao , Xuesen Xu , Andreas Mandelis\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.pacs.2024.100620\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>We present a sensitive and compact quantum cascade laser-based photoacoustic greenhouse gas sensor for the detection of CO<sub>2,</sub> CH<sub>4</sub> and CO and discuss its applicability toward on-line real-time trace greenhouse gas analysis. Differential photoacoustic resonators with different dimensions were used and optimized to balance sensitivity with signal saturation. The effects of ambient parameters, gas flow rate, pressure and humidity on the photoacoustic signal and the spectral cross-interference were investigated. Thanks to the combined operation of in-house designed laser control and lock-in amplifier, the gas detection sensitivities achieved were 5.6 ppb for CH<sub>4</sub>, 0.8 ppb for CO and 17.2 ppb for CO<sub>2</sub>, signal averaging time 1 s and an excellent dynamic range beyond 6 orders of magnitude. A continuous outdoor five-day test was performed in an observation station in China’s Qinling National Botanical Garden (E longitude 108°29’, N latitude 33°43’) which demonstrated the stability and reliability of the greenhouse gas sensor.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":56025,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Photoacoustics\",\"volume\":\"38 \",\"pages\":\"Article 100620\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":7.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-05-13\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213597924000375/pdfft?md5=a90ec98859b0833e99699dae2759882b&pid=1-s2.0-S2213597924000375-main.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Photoacoustics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213597924000375\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Photoacoustics","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213597924000375","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Wavelength-modulated photoacoustic spectroscopic instrumentation system for multiple greenhouse gas detection and in-field application in the Qinling mountainous region of China
We present a sensitive and compact quantum cascade laser-based photoacoustic greenhouse gas sensor for the detection of CO2, CH4 and CO and discuss its applicability toward on-line real-time trace greenhouse gas analysis. Differential photoacoustic resonators with different dimensions were used and optimized to balance sensitivity with signal saturation. The effects of ambient parameters, gas flow rate, pressure and humidity on the photoacoustic signal and the spectral cross-interference were investigated. Thanks to the combined operation of in-house designed laser control and lock-in amplifier, the gas detection sensitivities achieved were 5.6 ppb for CH4, 0.8 ppb for CO and 17.2 ppb for CO2, signal averaging time 1 s and an excellent dynamic range beyond 6 orders of magnitude. A continuous outdoor five-day test was performed in an observation station in China’s Qinling National Botanical Garden (E longitude 108°29’, N latitude 33°43’) which demonstrated the stability and reliability of the greenhouse gas sensor.
PhotoacousticsPhysics and Astronomy-Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
CiteScore
11.40
自引率
16.50%
发文量
96
审稿时长
53 days
期刊介绍:
The open access Photoacoustics journal (PACS) aims to publish original research and review contributions in the field of photoacoustics-optoacoustics-thermoacoustics. This field utilizes acoustical and ultrasonic phenomena excited by electromagnetic radiation for the detection, visualization, and characterization of various materials and biological tissues, including living organisms.
Recent advancements in laser technologies, ultrasound detection approaches, inverse theory, and fast reconstruction algorithms have greatly supported the rapid progress in this field. The unique contrast provided by molecular absorption in photoacoustic-optoacoustic-thermoacoustic methods has allowed for addressing unmet biological and medical needs such as pre-clinical research, clinical imaging of vasculature, tissue and disease physiology, drug efficacy, surgery guidance, and therapy monitoring.
Applications of this field encompass a wide range of medical imaging and sensing applications, including cancer, vascular diseases, brain neurophysiology, ophthalmology, and diabetes. Moreover, photoacoustics-optoacoustics-thermoacoustics is a multidisciplinary field, with contributions from chemistry and nanotechnology, where novel materials such as biodegradable nanoparticles, organic dyes, targeted agents, theranostic probes, and genetically expressed markers are being actively developed.
These advanced materials have significantly improved the signal-to-noise ratio and tissue contrast in photoacoustic methods.