测定甲状腺球蛋白以检测甲状腺癌治疗成功率的新型计算机辅助电化学生物传感器

IF 5.4 Q1 CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL Sensing and Bio-Sensing Research Pub Date : 2024-05-21 DOI:10.1016/j.sbsr.2024.100660
Ali R. Jalalvand , Faezeh Majidi , Soheila Mohammadi , Sajad Fakhri , Cyrus Jalili , Tooraj Farshadnia
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究基于甲壳素-离子液体(Ch-IL)和金纳米颗粒(Au NPs)对玻璃碳电极的修饰,制备了一种新型电化学甲状腺球蛋白(Tg)生物传感器。通过图像处理方法对金纳米粒子/壳质-离子液体/GCE 的表面进行了研究和优化。将 Ch-IL 滴铸在金纳米粒子/Ch-IL/GCE 表面,制备出 Ch-IL/Au NPs/Ch-IL/GCE。然后,利用戊二醛将索氏林(ST)固定在其表面。根据 Tg 与 ST 的相互作用以及生物传感器的流体动力差分脉冲伏安(DPV)响应的变化,对 0.1 至 8.5 fM 范围内的 Tg 进行生物传感。我们使用 U-PLS/RBL、N-PLS/RBL、MCR-ALS 和 PARAFAC2 等二阶校准法测定了存在甲状腺素和三碘甲状腺原氨酸作为未校准干扰的 Tg,结果证实 PARAFAC2 利用二阶优势的性能最佳(灵敏度:2.8 μA/fM,选择性:0.49,分析灵敏度的倒数:0.11 fM-1,检出限:0.01fM):0.01fM),用于测定人血清样本中的 Tg,以检测甲状腺癌治疗成功与否,三碘甲状腺原氨酸和甲状腺素是未校准的干扰物。PARAFAC2 辅助的 ST/Ch-IL/Au NPs/Ch-IL/GCE 是一种用于医疗诊断的优秀电子设备。
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A novel and computer assisted electrochemical biosensor for determination of thyroglobulin to detect thyroid cancer treatment success

In this work, a novel electrochemical thyroglobulin (Tg) biosensor was fabricated based on modification of a glassy carbon electrode with chitin-ionic liquid (Ch-IL) and gold nanoparticles (Au NPs). Surface of the Au NPs/Ch-IL/GCE was investigated and optimized by the image processing method. Drop-casting of the Ch-IL was performed onto the surface of Au NPs/Ch-IL/GCE to fabricate Ch-IL/Au NPs/Ch-IL/GCE. Then, sortilin (ST) was immobilized onto its surface by the use of glutaraldehyde. Biosensing of Tg in the range of Tg in the range of 0.1 to 8.5 fM was based on its interaction with the ST and change in hydrodynamic differential pulse voltammetric (DPV) response of the biosensor. The second-order calibration methods by U-PLS/RBL, N-PLS/RBL, MCR-ALS and PARAFAC2 were used to determination of Tg in the presence of thyroxine and triiodothyronine as uncalibrated interference, and our results confirmed the best performance was observed for exploiting second-order advantage by PARAFAC2 (sensitivity: 2.8 μA/fM, selectivity: 0.49, inverse of analytical sensitivity: 0.11 fM−1, limit of detection: 0.01fM) which was used to determination of Tg in human serum samples the presence of triiodothyronine and thyroxine as uncalibrated interference with the aim of detection of thyroid cancer treatment success. The ST/Ch-IL/Au NPs/Ch-IL/GCE assisted by PARAFAC2 was an excellent electronic device for medical diagnostic purposes.

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来源期刊
Sensing and Bio-Sensing Research
Sensing and Bio-Sensing Research Engineering-Electrical and Electronic Engineering
CiteScore
10.70
自引率
3.80%
发文量
68
审稿时长
87 days
期刊介绍: Sensing and Bio-Sensing Research is an open access journal dedicated to the research, design, development, and application of bio-sensing and sensing technologies. The editors will accept research papers, reviews, field trials, and validation studies that are of significant relevance. These submissions should describe new concepts, enhance understanding of the field, or offer insights into the practical application, manufacturing, and commercialization of bio-sensing and sensing technologies. The journal covers a wide range of topics, including sensing principles and mechanisms, new materials development for transducers and recognition components, fabrication technology, and various types of sensors such as optical, electrochemical, mass-sensitive, gas, biosensors, and more. It also includes environmental, process control, and biomedical applications, signal processing, chemometrics, optoelectronic, mechanical, thermal, and magnetic sensors, as well as interface electronics. Additionally, it covers sensor systems and applications, µTAS (Micro Total Analysis Systems), development of solid-state devices for transducing physical signals, and analytical devices incorporating biological materials.
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