在墨西哥和拉丁美洲调整和实施作为通用身体形象计划的 "身体项目"。

IF 3 3区 医学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY Eating Disorders Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-03 DOI:10.1080/10640266.2024.2360256
Eva Trujillo-ChiVacuan, Bertha Winterman-Hemilson, Emilio J Compte, Guadalupe Rodríguez, Marisol Perez, Carolyn Black Becker
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引用次数: 0

摘要

针对身体形象问题的 "身体项目"(BP)干预措施得到了大量有效性研究的支持,其中大部分研究都是在美国进行的。身体项目利用认知失调,通过书面、口头和行为练习,帮助参与者批判理想的外貌。这减少了理想外貌的内化,进而减少了身体不满意症状,并在某些人身上减少了饮食失调的发生。为了在墨西哥和拉丁美洲广泛实施这项计划,非营利性饮食失调治疗组织 Comenzar de Nuevo(CdN)于 2014 年与身体项目合作组织建立了合作伙伴关系。他们共同创建了一个培训和实施基础设施。本文探讨了 "身体项目 "的适应性及其在墨西哥和拉丁美洲的实施情况。我们采用了可持续的商业、营销和教育模式,以实现 CdN 在拉丁美洲地区减少饮食失调风险因素(包括体重耻辱)的使命。通过在计划实施过程中整合消除体重耻辱感的策略,我们努力营造一个更具包容性和支持性的环境。我们培训了来自阿根廷、玻利维亚、哥伦比亚、哥斯达黎加、智利、多米尼加共和国、萨尔瓦多、危地马拉、墨西哥、巴拿马和西班牙的主培训师、普通培训师和/或小组促进者,并在 15 所由赞助计划支持的公立学校实施了 BP。本文提供了重要的经验教训、未来发展方向以及对该地区推广和实施工作的影响。
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Adaptation and implementation of body project as a universal body image program in Mexico and Latin America.

The Body Project (BP) intervention for body image issues is supported by extensive efficacy and effectiveness research, most of which has been conducted in the United States. The BP uses cognitive dissonance to help participants critique the ideal appearance through written, verbal, and behavioral exercises. This reduces the internalization of the appearance ideal, which in turn decreases body dissatisfaction symptoms and, in some individuals, the onset of eating disorders. To broadly implement this program in Mexico and Latin America, Comenzar de Nuevo (CdN), a non-profit organization for eating disorder treatment, partnered with the Body Project Collaborative in 2014. Together, they created a training and implementation infrastructure. This paper explores the adaptation of BP and its implementation in Mexico and Latin America. We used sustainable business, marketing, and educational models to fulfill CdN's mission to reduce eating disorder risk factors, including weight stigma, in the Latin American region. By integrating strategies to combat weight stigma within our program delivery, we strive to contribute to a more inclusive and supportive environment. We trained master trainers, regular trainers, and/or group facilitators from Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia, Costa Rica, Chile, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, Mexico, Panama, and Spain; and implemented the BP in 15 public schools supported by sponsorship programs. This paper provides crucial lessons learned, future directions, and implications for dissemination and implementation efforts in this region of the world.

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来源期刊
Eating Disorders
Eating Disorders PSYCHIATRY-PSYCHOLOGY
CiteScore
7.70
自引率
9.10%
发文量
25
期刊介绍: Eating Disorders is contemporary and wide ranging, and takes a fundamentally practical, humanistic, compassionate view of clients and their presenting problems. You’ll find a multidisciplinary perspective on clinical issues and prevention research that considers the essential cultural, social, familial, and personal elements that not only foster eating-related problems, but also furnish clues that facilitate the most effective possible therapies and treatment approaches.
期刊最新文献
Peer mentors' experiences of delivering peer support for individuals with eating disorders: giving back and supporting processes of change. Absolute and relative outcomes of cognitive behavior therapy for eating disorders in adults: a meta-analysis. Differential effects of community involvement on eating disorder prevention outcomes in sexual minority men. Developing a justice-focused body image program for U.S. middle schoolers: a school-based community-engaged research process. The need for more inclusive measurement to advance equity in eating disorders prevention.
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