神经胶质细胞可塑性失调导致神经遗传性疾病 NF1 的学习障碍

IF 21.2 1区 医学 Q1 NEUROSCIENCES Nature neuroscience Pub Date : 2024-06-03 DOI:10.1038/s41593-024-01667-7
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引用次数: 0

摘要

少突胶质细胞前体细胞(OPCs)中的神经纤维瘤病 1 型基因(NF1)发生特定突变,会损害其对神经元活动的适应性反应和向成熟少突胶质细胞的分化,并促进 OPC 密度过高的病灶区域。这些缺陷延迟了少突胶质细胞的发育,阻碍了适应性少突胶质细胞的形成,而这对运动学习非常重要。
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Glial plasticity dysregulation contributes to learning impairments in the neurogenetic disorder NF1
Specifically mutating the neurofibromatosis type 1 gene (NF1) in oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs) impairs their adaptive response to neuronal activity and their differentiation into mature oligodendrocytes, as well as promoting focal regions of OPC hyperdensity. These defects delay oligodendroglial development and impede adaptive oligodendrogenesis, which are important for motor learning.
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来源期刊
Nature neuroscience
Nature neuroscience 医学-神经科学
CiteScore
38.60
自引率
1.20%
发文量
212
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Nature Neuroscience, a multidisciplinary journal, publishes papers of the utmost quality and significance across all realms of neuroscience. The editors welcome contributions spanning molecular, cellular, systems, and cognitive neuroscience, along with psychophysics, computational modeling, and nervous system disorders. While no area is off-limits, studies offering fundamental insights into nervous system function receive priority. The journal offers high visibility to both readers and authors, fostering interdisciplinary communication and accessibility to a broad audience. It maintains high standards of copy editing and production, rigorous peer review, rapid publication, and operates independently from academic societies and other vested interests. In addition to primary research, Nature Neuroscience features news and views, reviews, editorials, commentaries, perspectives, book reviews, and correspondence, aiming to serve as the voice of the global neuroscience community.
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