{"title":"流动中的政治信任:从农村到城市的中国移民对地方政府的信任","authors":"Chen Zhang , Kathryn S. Quick","doi":"10.1016/j.cities.2024.105135","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>About 292 million rural-to-urban migrants live and work in cities in Mainland China, yet little has been known about the political attitudes of this large number of people. This study aims to address this gap by exploring Chinese rural-to-urban migrants' trust in county government of their new urban places of residence. Utilizing data from the China Family Panel Studies in 2014, we employed ordered logistic regression among rural-to-urban migrants and found that migrants' evaluations of government performance and their interactions with local governments (i.e., having conflicts with officials, being unfairly treated by officials, or having unreasonable delay at government institutions) significantly affect their trust levels. Migrants' socioeconomic status (i.e., income, employment status, and occupational prestige scales) and their experiences of facing discrimination by urban dwellers do not appear to affect migrants' trust in local government. Political trust is an important indicator which signals the quality of government relationships with rural-to-urban migrants and therefore merits additional policy attention, complementing the existing policies mainly focusing on migrants' economic and social improvements.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48405,"journal":{"name":"Cities","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":6.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Political trust on the move: Chinese rural-to-urban migrants' trust in local government\",\"authors\":\"Chen Zhang , Kathryn S. Quick\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.cities.2024.105135\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>About 292 million rural-to-urban migrants live and work in cities in Mainland China, yet little has been known about the political attitudes of this large number of people. This study aims to address this gap by exploring Chinese rural-to-urban migrants' trust in county government of their new urban places of residence. Utilizing data from the China Family Panel Studies in 2014, we employed ordered logistic regression among rural-to-urban migrants and found that migrants' evaluations of government performance and their interactions with local governments (i.e., having conflicts with officials, being unfairly treated by officials, or having unreasonable delay at government institutions) significantly affect their trust levels. Migrants' socioeconomic status (i.e., income, employment status, and occupational prestige scales) and their experiences of facing discrimination by urban dwellers do not appear to affect migrants' trust in local government. Political trust is an important indicator which signals the quality of government relationships with rural-to-urban migrants and therefore merits additional policy attention, complementing the existing policies mainly focusing on migrants' economic and social improvements.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":48405,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Cities\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":6.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-05-31\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Cities\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"96\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264275124003494\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"经济学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"URBAN STUDIES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Cities","FirstCategoryId":"96","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264275124003494","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"URBAN STUDIES","Score":null,"Total":0}
Political trust on the move: Chinese rural-to-urban migrants' trust in local government
About 292 million rural-to-urban migrants live and work in cities in Mainland China, yet little has been known about the political attitudes of this large number of people. This study aims to address this gap by exploring Chinese rural-to-urban migrants' trust in county government of their new urban places of residence. Utilizing data from the China Family Panel Studies in 2014, we employed ordered logistic regression among rural-to-urban migrants and found that migrants' evaluations of government performance and their interactions with local governments (i.e., having conflicts with officials, being unfairly treated by officials, or having unreasonable delay at government institutions) significantly affect their trust levels. Migrants' socioeconomic status (i.e., income, employment status, and occupational prestige scales) and their experiences of facing discrimination by urban dwellers do not appear to affect migrants' trust in local government. Political trust is an important indicator which signals the quality of government relationships with rural-to-urban migrants and therefore merits additional policy attention, complementing the existing policies mainly focusing on migrants' economic and social improvements.
期刊介绍:
Cities offers a comprehensive range of articles on all aspects of urban policy. It provides an international and interdisciplinary platform for the exchange of ideas and information between urban planners and policy makers from national and local government, non-government organizations, academia and consultancy. The primary aims of the journal are to analyse and assess past and present urban development and management as a reflection of effective, ineffective and non-existent planning policies; and the promotion of the implementation of appropriate urban policies in both the developed and the developing world.