{"title":"探索控制信念、皮质醇水平和老年抑郁之间的相互作用：控制感是否总是有益的？","authors":"F.M. Kabia MD , A.A.L. Kok PhD , D. Rhebergen MD PhD , N. Rius Ottenheim MD PhD , A.T.F. Beekman MD PhD","doi":"10.1016/j.aggp.2024.100050","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><p>We investigated the relationship between levels of mastery/conscientiousness and cortisol response in older adults, considering depression status. Based on former research we hypothesized that high and low and not intermediate levels of mastery/conscientiousness would correlate with high cortisol response, particularly in depressed individuals.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>Data from the Netherlands Study of Depression in Older Persons (NESDO) were analyzed. Respondents were categorized into low, intermediate, and high mastery/conscientiousness groups. Regression analyses examined associations between mastery/conscientiousness and evening cortisol (N=412) and cortisol awakening response (N=370), stratified by depression status. Histograms were created to visualize the results.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>No significant associations were found between mastery/conscientiousness and cortisol response, irrespective of depression status.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Our findings do not suggest that low or high levels of mastery/conscientiousness increase stress in depressed older adults compared to those with intermediate levels, nor do they differ from non-depressed individuals.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100119,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics Plus","volume":"1 4","pages":"Article 100050"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S295030782400047X/pdfft?md5=7f6adff7f38c8af0a08ba5dfdc002838&pid=1-s2.0-S295030782400047X-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Exploring the interplay between control beliefs, cortisol levels and depression in old age: Is feeling in control always beneficial?\",\"authors\":\"F.M. Kabia MD , A.A.L. Kok PhD , D. Rhebergen MD PhD , N. Rius Ottenheim MD PhD , A.T.F. Beekman MD PhD\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.aggp.2024.100050\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><p>We investigated the relationship between levels of mastery/conscientiousness and cortisol response in older adults, considering depression status. Based on former research we hypothesized that high and low and not intermediate levels of mastery/conscientiousness would correlate with high cortisol response, particularly in depressed individuals.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>Data from the Netherlands Study of Depression in Older Persons (NESDO) were analyzed. Respondents were categorized into low, intermediate, and high mastery/conscientiousness groups. Regression analyses examined associations between mastery/conscientiousness and evening cortisol (N=412) and cortisol awakening response (N=370), stratified by depression status. Histograms were created to visualize the results.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>No significant associations were found between mastery/conscientiousness and cortisol response, irrespective of depression status.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Our findings do not suggest that low or high levels of mastery/conscientiousness increase stress in depressed older adults compared to those with intermediate levels, nor do they differ from non-depressed individuals.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":100119,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics Plus\",\"volume\":\"1 4\",\"pages\":\"Article 100050\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-06-06\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S295030782400047X/pdfft?md5=7f6adff7f38c8af0a08ba5dfdc002838&pid=1-s2.0-S295030782400047X-main.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics Plus\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S295030782400047X\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics Plus","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S295030782400047X","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Exploring the interplay between control beliefs, cortisol levels and depression in old age: Is feeling in control always beneficial?
Objectives
We investigated the relationship between levels of mastery/conscientiousness and cortisol response in older adults, considering depression status. Based on former research we hypothesized that high and low and not intermediate levels of mastery/conscientiousness would correlate with high cortisol response, particularly in depressed individuals.
Methods
Data from the Netherlands Study of Depression in Older Persons (NESDO) were analyzed. Respondents were categorized into low, intermediate, and high mastery/conscientiousness groups. Regression analyses examined associations between mastery/conscientiousness and evening cortisol (N=412) and cortisol awakening response (N=370), stratified by depression status. Histograms were created to visualize the results.
Results
No significant associations were found between mastery/conscientiousness and cortisol response, irrespective of depression status.
Conclusions
Our findings do not suggest that low or high levels of mastery/conscientiousness increase stress in depressed older adults compared to those with intermediate levels, nor do they differ from non-depressed individuals.
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