内部物流中的外骨骼

Birte Pupkes, Nils Hoppe, Christoph Petzoldt, M. Freitag
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要 由于内部物流中的许多体力劳动对体力的要求很高,以及由此造成的因病缺勤的经济后果,外骨骼正变得越来越重要。通过为员工提供身体缓解和积极支持,可以使工作任务更符合人体工程学,并应对上述挑战。然而,市场上的外骨骼种类繁多,企业在规划和选择合适的系统时面临着重大挑战。因此,本文提出了一种外骨骼形态学,以说明不同类型的外骨骼,并对合适的系统进行分类。在此基础上,对市场分析结果进行了可视化。其次,介绍了一种在内部物流中系统地、以应用为导向地选择外骨骼的方法。该方法将特定应用要求和人体工学需求与形态特征进行映射,以推荐合适的外骨骼。该方法通过两个内部物流应用实例(集装箱卸载和码垛)进行了应用和验证。
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Exoskelette in der Intralogistik
Abstract Due to the high physical demands of many manual work activities in intralogistics and the economic consequences of the resulting sickness-related absences, exoskeletons are becoming increasingly important. By physically relieving and actively supporting employees, work tasks can be made more ergonomic and the challenges mentioned can be counteracted. However, the variety of exoskeletons available on the market presents companies with major challenges when it comes to planning and selecting suitable systems. This article therefore presents an exoskeleton morphology that illustrates the different types of exoskeletons and enables the classification of suitable systems. Based on this, the results of a market analysis are visualized. Secondly, a method for the systematic and application-oriented selection of exoskeletons in intralogistics is presented. This method maps the application-specific requirements and ergonomic needs to the morphological characteristics in order to recommend suitable exoskeletons. The method is applied and validated using two intralogistics application examples, container unloading and palletizing.
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