老年人不同部位肌肉疏松症的身体成分特征及影响因素:一项基于社区的横断面调查

IF 2.2 Q3 GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY Aging Medicine Pub Date : 2024-06-14 DOI:10.1002/agm2.12327
Xinying Dong, Bingqing Bi, Yifei Hu, Li Wang, Xinying Liu, Wentao Li, Mingyue Li, Tong Xiang, Shugang Li, Hao Wu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在描述社区长者不同身体部位的身体成分差异及其与肌肉疏松症的关系。年龄≥65岁的长者接受生物电阻抗分析测试,并被分为肌肉疏松症组、可能肌肉疏松症组和对照组。与对照组相比,肌肉疏松症组的 FFM、FFM%、BFM、BFM%、ICW 和肢体 PhA 值最低,躯干和左腿的 ECW/TBW 值较高。与对照组相比,可能患有肌肉疏松症的组别四肢和躯干的 FFM% 较低,而 BFM% 较高。研究发现,长者身体成分的性别差异,男性长者身体各部位的BFM%增加是可能患上肌肉疏松症的风险因素,而女性长者除左臂外的BFM%增加则是患上肌肉疏松症的保护因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Body composition characteristics and influencing factors of different parts of sarcopenia in elderly people: A community-based cross-sectional survey

Objectives

This study aims to describe the differences in body composition among different body parts of the elderly in the community and its relationship with sarcopenia.

Methods

Elderly people aged ≥65 underwent bioelectric impedance analysis testing and were categorized into a sarcopenia group, possible sarcopenia group, and control group. The characteristics of body composition indicators in different parts and their relationship with different stages of sarcopenia were analyzed.

Results

The sarcopenia group illustrated the lowest values of FFM, FFM%, BFM, BFM%, ICW, and limb PhA, along with higher ECW/TBW in the trunk and left leg compared to the control group. The possible sarcopenia group showed lower FFM% in limbs and trunk, and higher BFM% compared to the control group. Gender differences in elderly body composition were observed, with an increase in BFM% in various body parts posing a risk factor for possible sarcopenia in elderly males, whereas an increase in BFM% except in the left arm was a protective factor for sarcopenia in elderly females.

Conclusion

The body composition of the elderly in the community varied significantly in different stages of sarcopenia and genders, which correlated with sarcopenia.

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来源期刊
Aging Medicine
Aging Medicine Medicine-Geriatrics and Gerontology
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
38
期刊最新文献
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