天狼星的 EMA 光束线:探测极端热力学条件下玻璃和玻璃陶瓷的多功能平台

IF 2.1 3区 材料科学 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, CERAMICS International Journal of Applied Glass Science Pub Date : 2024-06-06 DOI:10.1111/ijag.16676
Rafaella Bartz Pena, Rafael Abel da Silveira, Gisele Hippler, Leonardo de Lima Evaristo, Lucas Eduardo Corrêa, Danusa do Carmo, Narcizo Marques Souza-Neto, Altair Soria Pereira, Ulisses Ferreira Kaneko, Silvio Buchner, Ricardo Donizeth dos Reis
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引用次数: 0

摘要

玻璃和玻璃陶瓷虽然结构复杂,但却是非常实用的材料。它们与物理、化学和地球科学领域的基础科学问题,以及需要高性能的健康、工程或技术领域的应用息息相关。在这一领域,加强我们对这些材料性能的了解和改进样品制备方法仍然至关重要。同步加速器设备为玻璃和玻璃陶瓷的详细表征提供了一整套强大的技术。这些方法为了解玻璃和玻璃陶瓷的原子和分子结构、相变、机械性能和热性能提供了宝贵的资料,最终有助于开发出应用广泛的改良材料。在极端压力和温度条件下进行的深入研究,对致密化机制、相变、结晶动力学及其随之而来的宏观特性产生了至关重要的影响。第四代同步加速器的出现带来了新的实验可能性,可能会在未来十年对这一领域产生深远影响。在本研究中,我们将介绍巴西同步辐射光源-西里乌斯(Brazilian Synchrotron Light Source-Sirius)极端分析方法(EMA)光束线为研究人员在极端条件下研究玻璃体系统提供的部分卓越功能。
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EMA beamline at Sirius: A versatile platform to probe glass and glass ceramics under extreme thermodynamic conditions

Glass and glass ceramics are very functional materials, albeit their structural complexity. Their relevance ranges from fundamental science problems in the fields of physics, chemistry, and geoscience, to applications in health areas, engineering, or technological matters that require high performance. Enhancing our understanding of these materials' performance and refining sample preparation methods remains paramount in this field. Synchrotron facilities offer a suite of powerful techniques for the detailed characterization of glasses and glass ceramics. These methods provide valuable insights into their atomic and molecular structure, phase transformations, mechanical behavior, and thermal properties, ultimately contributing to the development of improved materials for a wide range of applications. In-depth investigations conducted under extreme conditions of pressure and temperature have yielded pivotal insights into densification mechanisms, phase transitions, crystallization kinetics, and their consequential macroscopic properties. The emergence of fourth-generation synchrotrons brings in a wave of novel experimental possibilities that may exert a profound influence on this field in the coming decade. In this study, we unveil a selection of the remarkable capabilities now accessible to researchers at the Brazilian Synchrotron Light Source—Sirius, within the realm of extreme methods of analysis (EMA) beamline for investigating vitreous systems under extreme conditions.

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来源期刊
International Journal of Applied Glass Science
International Journal of Applied Glass Science MATERIALS SCIENCE, CERAMICS-
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
9.50%
发文量
73
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Applied Glass Science (IJAGS) endeavors to be an indispensable source of information dealing with the application of glass science and engineering across the entire materials spectrum. Through the solicitation, editing, and publishing of cutting-edge peer-reviewed papers, IJAGS will be a highly respected and enduring chronicle of major advances in applied glass science throughout this century. It will be of critical value to the work of scientists, engineers, educators, students, and organizations involved in the research, manufacture and utilization of the material glass. Guided by an International Advisory Board, IJAGS will focus on topical issue themes that broadly encompass the advanced description, application, modeling, manufacture, and experimental investigation of glass.
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