非对称战争和反生物恐怖主义中的生物恐怖主义视角

Arh Nur, Afiad Syamiajaya, Muhammad. Halkis, A. G. Dohamid, Muhamad Noor Gibran, Rudy Sutanto, Lukman Yudho, Prakoso
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在分析生物恐怖主义的定义和基本概念、威胁评估、生物恐怖主义威胁的动态、非对称冲突中使用生物恐怖主义的动因、法律视角、非对称战争中生物恐怖主义的影响和威胁以及打击生物恐怖主义的战略和努力。本研究采用定性描述法,通过与生物恐怖主义有关的期刊和其他出版物收集数据。研究结果表明,生物恐怖主义是利用生物制剂或毒素造成人类、动物或植物的疾病或死亡,目的是制造恐惧、扰乱日常生活或实现政治或意识形态目标。这些攻击利用细菌、病毒、真菌或天然毒素等物剂的生物特性,需要深入了解物剂、传播、健康影响、公共政策和国家安全战略。
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The Perspective of Bioterrorism in Asymmetric Warfare and Countering Bioterrorism
The aim of this research is to analyse the Definition and Basic Concepts, Threat Assessment, Dynamics of Bioterrorism Threats, Motivating Factors Driving the Use of Bioterrorism in Asymmetric Conflicts, Legal Perspectives, Impacts and Threats of Bioterrorism in Asymmetric Warfare, and Strategies and Efforts to Counter Bioterrorism. The methodology used in this research is qualitative descriptive with data collection through journals and other publications related to bioterrorism. The research findings indicate that Bioterrorism is the use of biological agents or toxins to cause disease or death in humans, animals, or plants, with the aim of instilling fear, disrupting daily life, or achieving political or ideological goals. These attacks exploit the biological properties of agents such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, or natural toxins, requiring a deep understanding of agents, spread, health impacts, public policies, and national security strategies.
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