苏伊士运河大学医院医护人员对 COVID 19 疫苗的认识

Noha Mohamed Mohamed Helmy, Hanaa Abd elhakim Ahmed, Asmaa Talaat Mohamed
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:由严重急性呼吸系统综合征冠状病毒 2(SARS-CoV-2)引起的新型冠状病毒病 2019(COVID-19)大流行被宣布为 "国际关注的公共卫生紧急事件"。目的:评估苏伊士运河大学医院的医护人员对 COVID 19 疫苗的认识。研究设计:研究采用描述性设计。研究地点研究在伊斯梅利亚省的苏伊士运河大学医院进行,取样方便,样本由(341 名)所有可用的医疗服务提供者(护士和医生)组成:研究人员通过社交媒体和 WhatsApp 群组分发谷歌表格自填问卷,包括四个部分:第一部分:社会人口学特征。第二部分:医疗保健提供者关于 COVID 19 疫苗的历史。第三部分:医疗服务提供者对 COVID 19 的了解。第四部分:医疗服务提供者对 COVID 19 疫苗的报告做法。第二个工具:根据 Zhong 等人(2020 年)的研究改编的李克特量表,用于评估医疗服务提供者对 COVID 19 疫苗的态度。结果:研究的主要结果显示,94% 的医疗保健提供者的知识水平令人满意,6% 的医疗保健提供者的知识水平令人不满意。54%的医疗保健提供者报告的接种方法是健康的,46%的医疗保健提供者报告的接种方法是不健康的。此外,98% 的保健医生对 COVID 19 疫苗持积极态度,2% 持消极态度。结论:医疗保健提供者的报告实践总水平与医疗保健提供者对 COVID 19 疫苗的知识总水平之间存在高度统计学意义上的相关性(P>0.000)。此外,研究还表明,医护人员对 COVID 19 疫苗的总态度水平与总知识水平之间存在统计学意义上的相关性。建议:应开展进一步研究,通过教育计划提高医疗保健提供者对 COVID-19 疫苗作为一种疾病控制方法的认识,减少他们对接种疫苗的犹豫。
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Awareness of Health Care Providers Toward COVID 19 Vaccine at Suez Canal University Hospitals
Background: The novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), was declared a "public health emergency of international concern. Aim: Is to assess the awareness of health care provider towards COVID 19 vaccine at Suez Canal university hospital. Research design: A descriptive design was utilized in the study . Setting: The study was conducted in Suez Canal University Hospitals at Ismailia Governorate, Sampling A convenient sample composed of composed of (341) all available health care providers (nurses and physicians) Tools: two tools were used for data collection First tool: Self-administered questionnaire through Google forms were distributed by the researcher through social media and WhatsApp groups, included four parts: Part I: Sociodemographic characteristics. Part II: History of health care providers regarding COVID 19 vaccine. Part III : Knowledge of health care providers regarding COVID 19. Part IV: Reported practices of health care providers toward COVID 19 vaccine. Second tool: Likert scale adapted from Zhong et al. (2020) for assessing attitude of health care providers toward COVID 19 vaccine. Results : The main results of study revealed 94% of HCPs had satisfactory level of knowledge while 6% of them had unsatisfactory level of knowledge. 54% of HCPs had healthy reported practices while 46% of them had unhealthy reported practices. Additionally 98% of HCPs had positive attitude while 2% of them had negative attitude toward COVID 19 vaccine. Conclusions there was a highly statistically significance correlation between total level of reported practices and total level of knowledge of health care providers HCPs regarding COVID 19 vaccine in which p> 0.000. Moreover, it shows that there was a statistically significance correlation between total level of attitude and total level of knowledge of HCPs regarding COVID 19 vaccine. Recommendation: Further studies should be conducted to raising health care providers awareness through educational program about COVID-19 vaccination as a disease-control method, reducing hesitation toward vaccination
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