细胞间粘附分子-1通过增加ABCB1在膜上的组装抑制获得性TMZ耐药胶质瘤的TMZ化疗敏感性。

IF 15.8 1区 医学 Q1 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY Drug Resistance Updates Pub Date : 2024-06-24 DOI:10.1016/j.drup.2024.101112
Xin Zhang , Yingying Tan , Tao Li , Dashan Tan , Bin Fu , Mengdi Yang , Yaxin Chen , Mengran Cao , Chenyuan Xuan , Qianming Du , Rong Hu , Qing Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:尽管进行了积极的治疗,但胶质瘤的复发仍不可避免,导致临床疗效不尽人意。这种现象的一个合理解释是胶质瘤细胞在接受侵袭性治疗(如 TMZ 治疗)后发生了表型改变。然而,这些变化背后的潜在机制尚不十分清楚:方法:采用TMZ化疗耐药模型来评估细胞间粘附分子-1(ICAM1)在体外和体内的表达情况。通过基因敲除和过表达技术研究了ICAM1在调节TMZ化疗耐药性中的潜在作用。此外,还利用多种分子生物学方法研究了ICAM1介导的TMZ化疗耐药性的机制,并随后分离了脂筏蛋白,以研究ICAM1发挥作用的细胞亚组分:结果:获得性TMZ耐药(TMZ-R)胶质瘤模型增加了TMZ-R胶质瘤细胞中细胞间粘附分子-1(ICAM1)的生成。此外,我们还观察到在抑制 ICAM1 后,TMZ-R 型胶质瘤的增殖受到了显著抑制,这归因于 TMZ 在细胞内的蓄积增强。我们的研究结果为 ICAM1(一种促炎标记物)在促进 TMZ 抗性细胞的细胞膜上表达 ABCB1 的作用提供了证据支持。我们阐明了 ICAM1 调节磷酸化的 moesin,从而导致 ABCB1 在细胞膜上表达增加的机制途径。此外,我们的研究还发现,ICAM1对moesin的调节有助于促进ABCB1在膜的脂质筏上组装:我们的研究结果表明,ICAM1 是 TMZ 耐药胶质瘤的重要介质,靶向 ICAM1 可为提高 TMZ 治疗胶质瘤的疗效提供一种新策略。
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Intercellular adhesion molecule-1 suppresses TMZ chemosensitivity in acquired TMZ-resistant gliomas by increasing assembly of ABCB1 on the membrane

Aims

Despite aggressive treatment, the recurrence of glioma is an inevitable occurrence, leading to unsatisfactory clinical outcomes. A plausible explanation for this phenomenon is the phenotypic alterations that glioma cells undergo aggressive therapies, such as TMZ-therapy. However, the underlying mechanisms behind these changes are not well understood.

Methods

The TMZ chemotherapy resistance model was employed to assess the expression of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM1) in both in vitro and in vivo settings. The potential role of ICAM1 in regulating TMZ chemotherapy resistance was investigated through knockout and overexpression techniques. Furthermore, the mechanism underlying ICAM1-mediated TMZ chemotherapy resistance was examined using diverse molecular biological methods, and the lipid raft protein was subsequently isolated to investigate the cellular subcomponents where ICAM1 operates.

Results

Acquired TMZ resistant (TMZ-R) glioma models heightened production of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM1) in TMZ-R glioma cells. Additionally, we observed a significant suppression of TMZ-R glioma proliferation upon inhibition of ICAM1, which was attributed to the enhanced intracellular accumulation of TMZ. Our findings provide evidence supporting the role of ICAM1, a proinflammatory marker, in promoting the expression of ABCB1 on the cell membrane of TMZ-resistant cells. We have elucidated the mechanistic pathway by which ICAM1 modulates phosphorylated moesin, leading to an increase in ABCB1 expression on the membrane. Furthermore, our research has revealed that the regulation of moesin by ICAM1 was instrumental in facilitating the assembly of ABCB1 exclusively on the lipid raft of the membrane.

Conclusions

Our findings suggest that ICAM1 is an important mediator in TMZ-resistant gliomas and targeting ICAM1 may provide a new strategy for enhancing the efficacy of TMZ therapy against glioma.

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来源期刊
Drug Resistance Updates
Drug Resistance Updates 医学-药学
CiteScore
26.20
自引率
11.90%
发文量
32
审稿时长
29 days
期刊介绍: Drug Resistance Updates serves as a platform for publishing original research, commentary, and expert reviews on significant advancements in drug resistance related to infectious diseases and cancer. It encompasses diverse disciplines such as molecular biology, biochemistry, cell biology, pharmacology, microbiology, preclinical therapeutics, oncology, and clinical medicine. The journal addresses both basic research and clinical aspects of drug resistance, providing insights into novel drugs and strategies to overcome resistance. Original research articles are welcomed, and review articles are authored by leaders in the field by invitation. Articles are written by leaders in the field, in response to an invitation from the Editors, and are peer-reviewed prior to publication. Articles are clear, readable, and up-to-date, suitable for a multidisciplinary readership and include schematic diagrams and other illustrations conveying the major points of the article. The goal is to highlight recent areas of growth and put them in perspective. *Expert reviews in clinical and basic drug resistance research in oncology and infectious disease *Describes emerging technologies and therapies, particularly those that overcome drug resistance *Emphasises common themes in microbial and cancer research
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