{"title":"利用浸润和核磁共振技术探索砾质粉砂岩的润湿性特征,以开发海洋储层","authors":"Liu Yang, Zhengyan Zhang, Huijin Xu, Jingwei Gao","doi":"10.1615/jpormedia.2024052188","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The argillaceous siltstone reservoirs in South China Sea involves a wide variety of fossil resources, such as gas hydrate, marine oil, natural gas, and other mineral resources. The argillaceous siltstone with mixed wettability characteristics is easily dispersed in water, and it is difficult to study the wettability of argillaceous siltstone based on water imbibition technique. In this work, an innovative method is proposed to demonstrate the mixed wettability based on imbibition and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) technique. The contact angle results show that the affinity of argillaceous siltstone for oil is stronger than that for water. However, the imbibition volume of water is much larger than that of oil.\nThe oil imbibition curve is linear, while water imbibition curve has a two-stage feature. This difference can be explained by the expansion of clay, where more water wet surfaces are exposed to the liquid, leading to changes in wettability. In addition, the coexistence of organic matter and inorganic clay minerals results in a mixed wetting characteristic. Based on NMR technology, a micro wettability index is proposed to quantitatively characterize the micro wettability heterogeneity. The micro water (or oil) wettability index of micropores (0.01−10 ms) is approximately equal to 0.5, indicating the mixed wettability. The micro water wettability index of mesopores (10−500 ms) is approximately equal\nto 1.0, indicating strong water wettability. These pores or cracks may be induced by clay minerals expansion. The\nmicro oil wettability index of macropores (> 500 ms) is approximately equal to 1.0, indicating strong oil wettability, which is resulted from significant accumulation of organic debris enrichment. It is of great significance to improve the exploration and exploitation efficiency of mineral resources in the South China Sea.","PeriodicalId":50082,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Porous Media","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"EXPLORING THE WETTABILITY CHARACTERISTICS OF ARGILLACEOUS SILTSTONE WITH IMBIBITION AND NMR TECHNIQUE FOR MARINE RESERVOIR EXPLOITATION\",\"authors\":\"Liu Yang, Zhengyan Zhang, Huijin Xu, Jingwei Gao\",\"doi\":\"10.1615/jpormedia.2024052188\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The argillaceous siltstone reservoirs in South China Sea involves a wide variety of fossil resources, such as gas hydrate, marine oil, natural gas, and other mineral resources. The argillaceous siltstone with mixed wettability characteristics is easily dispersed in water, and it is difficult to study the wettability of argillaceous siltstone based on water imbibition technique. In this work, an innovative method is proposed to demonstrate the mixed wettability based on imbibition and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) technique. The contact angle results show that the affinity of argillaceous siltstone for oil is stronger than that for water. However, the imbibition volume of water is much larger than that of oil.\\nThe oil imbibition curve is linear, while water imbibition curve has a two-stage feature. This difference can be explained by the expansion of clay, where more water wet surfaces are exposed to the liquid, leading to changes in wettability. In addition, the coexistence of organic matter and inorganic clay minerals results in a mixed wetting characteristic. Based on NMR technology, a micro wettability index is proposed to quantitatively characterize the micro wettability heterogeneity. The micro water (or oil) wettability index of micropores (0.01−10 ms) is approximately equal to 0.5, indicating the mixed wettability. The micro water wettability index of mesopores (10−500 ms) is approximately equal\\nto 1.0, indicating strong water wettability. These pores or cracks may be induced by clay minerals expansion. The\\nmicro oil wettability index of macropores (> 500 ms) is approximately equal to 1.0, indicating strong oil wettability, which is resulted from significant accumulation of organic debris enrichment. It is of great significance to improve the exploration and exploitation efficiency of mineral resources in the South China Sea.\",\"PeriodicalId\":50082,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Porous Media\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Porous Media\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1615/jpormedia.2024052188\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Porous Media","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1615/jpormedia.2024052188","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
EXPLORING THE WETTABILITY CHARACTERISTICS OF ARGILLACEOUS SILTSTONE WITH IMBIBITION AND NMR TECHNIQUE FOR MARINE RESERVOIR EXPLOITATION
The argillaceous siltstone reservoirs in South China Sea involves a wide variety of fossil resources, such as gas hydrate, marine oil, natural gas, and other mineral resources. The argillaceous siltstone with mixed wettability characteristics is easily dispersed in water, and it is difficult to study the wettability of argillaceous siltstone based on water imbibition technique. In this work, an innovative method is proposed to demonstrate the mixed wettability based on imbibition and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) technique. The contact angle results show that the affinity of argillaceous siltstone for oil is stronger than that for water. However, the imbibition volume of water is much larger than that of oil.
The oil imbibition curve is linear, while water imbibition curve has a two-stage feature. This difference can be explained by the expansion of clay, where more water wet surfaces are exposed to the liquid, leading to changes in wettability. In addition, the coexistence of organic matter and inorganic clay minerals results in a mixed wetting characteristic. Based on NMR technology, a micro wettability index is proposed to quantitatively characterize the micro wettability heterogeneity. The micro water (or oil) wettability index of micropores (0.01−10 ms) is approximately equal to 0.5, indicating the mixed wettability. The micro water wettability index of mesopores (10−500 ms) is approximately equal
to 1.0, indicating strong water wettability. These pores or cracks may be induced by clay minerals expansion. The
micro oil wettability index of macropores (> 500 ms) is approximately equal to 1.0, indicating strong oil wettability, which is resulted from significant accumulation of organic debris enrichment. It is of great significance to improve the exploration and exploitation efficiency of mineral resources in the South China Sea.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Porous Media publishes original full-length research articles (and technical notes) in a wide variety of areas related to porous media studies, such as mathematical modeling, numerical and experimental techniques, industrial and environmental heat and mass transfer, conduction, convection, radiation, particle transport and capillary effects, reactive flows, deformable porous media, biomedical applications, and mechanics of the porous substrate. Emphasis will be given to manuscripts that present novel findings pertinent to these areas. The journal will also consider publication of state-of-the-art reviews. Manuscripts applying known methods to previously solved problems or providing results in the absence of scientific motivation or application will not be accepted. Submitted articles should contribute to the understanding of specific scientific problems or to solution techniques that are useful in applications. Papers that link theory with computational practice to provide insight into the processes are welcome.