Santiago Zarate-Guerrero, Leonidas Castro-Camacho, Yvonne Gomez-Maquet, Johanna Duran-Molina
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引用次数: 0
摘要
背景:当代心理健康领域的诊断框架因其分类范式而饱受批评。鉴于情绪障碍具有重叠特征,这些框架无法全面概括其错综复杂的性质。作为一种策略性的回应,布朗和巴洛引入了一种创新的复合方法,将维度和分类合并在一起,以解决这一问题。他们的战略实施依赖于多维情绪障碍量表(MEDI),这是一种跨诊断的自我报告工具。目的:本研究的任务是在哥伦比亚大学生(n = 808)的非临床样本中完善和验证多维情绪障碍量表的适用性:方法:本研究采用探索性结构方程模型(ESEM)来探索测量的结构:ESEM表明,包含48个项目的8维模型是拟合度最高的解决方案,与最初的MEDI验证所确定的大多数维度一致。几乎所有维度的信度都足够高(α:0.69 - 0.92)。一个包含 48 个项目的 8 维模型成为最合适的解决方案,与最初的 MEDI 验证所确定的大多数维度一致:结论:随后对 MEDI 进行了验证并根据哥伦比亚人群的具体情况进行了调整,从而增强了对情绪失调的跨诊断评估,对加强有针对性的治疗干预的分层具有潜在的意义。通过优化维度和跨诊断范式的评估,MEDI 将在学术研究和临床实践领域产生显著影响。
Multidimensional Emotional Disorder Inventory: reliability and validity in a Colombian non-clinical sample.
Background: Contemporary diagnostic frameworks in the realm of mental health have garnered criticism due to their categorical paradigm. Given the propensity of emotional disorders to manifest overlapping features, these frameworks fall short in comprehensively encapsulating their intricate nature. As a strategic response, Brown and Barlow introduced an innovative composite approach, amalgamating dimensions and categorical classifications, to adress this concern. Their strategic implementation hinged on the Multidimensional Emotional Disorder Inventory (MEDI), a transdiagnostic self-report instrument.
Objective: this study undertakes the task of refining and validating the applicability of the MEDI within a non-clinical sample of Colombian university students (n = 808).
Methods: This study employed Exploratory Structural Equation Modeling (ESEM) to explore the structure of the measure.
Results: ESEM suggested that the 8-dimension model with 48 items was the best-fitting solution, aligning with most dimensions identified by the original MEDI validation. Reliability was adequate for almost all dimensions (α: 0.69 - 0.92). An 8-dimension model with 48 items emerged as the most fitting solution, aligning with most dimensions identified by the original MEDI validation.
Conclusion: The ensuing validation and contextual adaptation of the MEDI for use in the Colombian population augments the transdiagnostic evaluation of emotional disorders, with potential implications for enhanced stratification of targeted therapeutic interventions. By optimizing the assessment of both dimensional and cross-diagnostic paradigms, the MEDI portends a noteworthy impact in realms encompassing both academic inquiry and clinical practice.
期刊介绍:
Psicologia: Reflexão & Crítica is a journal published three times a year by Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia do Desenvolvimento (Psychology Graduate Program) of the Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS (Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul). Its objective is to publish original works in the psychology field: articles, short reports on research and reviews as well as to present to the scientific community texts which reflect a significant contribution for the psychology field. The short title of the journal is Psicol. Refl. Crít. It must be used regarding bibliographies, footnotes, as well as bibliographical strips and references.