德国嗓音疲劳指数在成人嗓音疾病患者中的有效性和可靠性

IF 2.2 2区 医学 Q1 AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY Journal of Speech Language and Hearing Research Pub Date : 2024-08-05 Epub Date: 2024-07-17 DOI:10.1044/2024_JSLHR-23-00481
Lydia Elaine Stappenbeck, Sylva Bartel, Jörg Edgar Bohlender, Meike Brockmann-Bauser
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:嗓音疲劳相关症状是嗓音疾病患者的常见症状,可通过多种语言的嗓音疲劳指数(VFI)进行可靠量化。这项工作的主要目的是通过与德国嗓音障碍指数 9 国际版(VHI9i)和声带不适量表(VTD)进行比较,研究德语声带疲劳指数(VFI-D)的内容效度和结构效度。此外,还对量表和重测可靠性进行了调查:在两家三甲医院进行的一项前瞻性队列研究中,93 名有各种嗓音不适的成年人填写了 VFI-D、VHI-9i 和 VTD。81名成人(年龄=53.5岁,标准差=15.7)完成了一次测试,另有12名患者(年龄=53.8岁,标准差=15.6)进行了一次重测,间隔1周完成了两次测试。通过斯皮尔曼rho和莫肯评分法评估了有效性,通过因子分析和双尾t检验评估了可靠性:莫肯缩放法证明 VFI-D 是一维问卷(一个群组,r = .95)。根据主成分和主轴因子分析,所有 VFI-D 项目均可归入三个因子之一。虽然因子 1 与 VHI9i 的相关性最好(∅ rs = .76),因子 2 与 VTD 的相关性最好(∅ rs = .74),但因子 3 与 VHI9i 的相关性一般(rs = .34),与 VTD 的相关性较弱(rs = .25)。第一次和第二次完成 VFI-D 的结果基本一致(t = -1.78, p = .10):本研究证实了 VFI-D 的内容效度和结构效度。结论:本研究证实了 VFI-D 的内容效度和建构效度,同时也验证了与原始研究中相同因子的量表信度和重测信度。VHI9i 和 VTD 分别高度反映了 VFI-D 的因子 1 和 2。因子 3 与其他问卷之间没有相关性。未来的研究应评估哪些特征是发声疲劳所特有的,哪些是一般嗓音障碍相关症状所特有的。
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Validity and Reliability of the German Vocal Fatigue Index in Adults With Voice Disorders.

Purpose: Vocal fatigue-related symptoms, frequent in patients with voice disorders, are reliably quantifiable with the Vocal Fatigue Index (VFI) in several languages. The main aim of this work was to investigate the content and construct validity of the German Vocal Fatigue Index (VFI-D) by comparison with the German Voice Handicap Index 9 international (VHI9i) and the Vocal Tract Discomfort Scale (VTD). Moreover, the scale and retest reliability were investigated.

Method: In a prospective cohort study at two tertiary care hospitals, 93 adults with all types of voice complaints filled out the VFI-D, the VHI-9i, and the VTD. Eighty-one adults (Mage = 53.5 years, SD = 15.7) completed them one time, and additional 12 patients (Mage = 53.8 years, SD = 15.6) did a test-retest, completed them twice at an interval of 1 week. The validity was assessed by Spearman's rho and Mokken scaling and the reliability by a factor analysis and a two-tailed t test.

Results: Mokken scaling has proven the VFI-D as one-dimensional questionnaire (one cluster, r = .95). All VFI-D items could be assigned to one of three factors according to principal component and principal axis factor analysis. Although Factor 1 related best to the VHI9i (∅ rs = .76) and Factor 2 to the VTD (∅ rs = .74), Factor 3 correlated moderately with the VHI9i (rs = .34) and weakly with the VTD (rs = .25). Results from the first and second VFI-D completion agreed strongly (t = -1.78, p = .10).

Conclusions: In this study, the content and construct validity of the VFI-D were confirmed. Also, both scale reliability with identical factors as those in the original study and retest reliability were verified. The VHI9i and VTD were highly indicative of VFI-D Factors 1 and 2, respectively. No correlation between Factor 3 and the other questionnaires was determined. Future research should evaluate which characteristics are specific to vocal fatigue versus general voice disorder-related symptoms.

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来源期刊
Journal of Speech Language and Hearing Research
Journal of Speech Language and Hearing Research AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY-REHABILITATION
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
19.20%
发文量
538
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Mission: JSLHR publishes peer-reviewed research and other scholarly articles on the normal and disordered processes in speech, language, hearing, and related areas such as cognition, oral-motor function, and swallowing. The journal is an international outlet for both basic research on communication processes and clinical research pertaining to screening, diagnosis, and management of communication disorders as well as the etiologies and characteristics of these disorders. JSLHR seeks to advance evidence-based practice by disseminating the results of new studies as well as providing a forum for critical reviews and meta-analyses of previously published work. Scope: The broad field of communication sciences and disorders, including speech production and perception; anatomy and physiology of speech and voice; genetics, biomechanics, and other basic sciences pertaining to human communication; mastication and swallowing; speech disorders; voice disorders; development of speech, language, or hearing in children; normal language processes; language disorders; disorders of hearing and balance; psychoacoustics; and anatomy and physiology of hearing.
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