F.Z. Hosseini , F. Behmanesh , P. Mirabi , Z. Memariani , M. Nikpour , Sh. Omidvar , S.A. Mozaffarpur , A.R. Sefidchian , A. Aghamohammadi
{"title":"使用大马士革蔷薇磨坊香薰疗法缓解初产妇的产后抑郁症状和睡眠质量:随机对照试验","authors":"F.Z. Hosseini , F. Behmanesh , P. Mirabi , Z. Memariani , M. Nikpour , Sh. Omidvar , S.A. Mozaffarpur , A.R. Sefidchian , A. Aghamohammadi","doi":"10.1016/j.hermed.2024.100912","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>Postpartum depression can significantly impact mothers' health, quality of life, and child growth and development. The present study aims to determine the effectiveness of aromatherapy with <em>Rosa damascena</em> Mill. in relieving the symptoms of postpartum depression and improving sleep quality in primiparous women.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>This study is a 1:1 randomised controlled trial. The study included 74 women aged 20–35 who had given birth and were admitted to the postnatal wards of hospitals in Babol City in 2020–2022. Eligible subjects were randomly assigned to receive <em>R damascena</em> or distilled water (placebo) using permuted block randomisation. In both groups, depression and sleep quality were assessed 24 hours, 4 weeks, and 12 weeks after delivery. Participants completed a demographic characteristics checklist, Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Inventory, and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Independent <em>t</em>-tests, chi-square, Fisher’s exact tests, and repeated measures statistical tests were used.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The mean age of mothers was 26.82 ± 5.15 years. The mean scores of postpartum depression in the two groups at three-time points showed no significant difference. However, the depression scores decreased over time in both groups. In the analysis of overall sleep quality scores, the time irrespective of groups improved the sleep quality. However, the interaction was not significant. The group effect was not significant, and based on the partial eta square value (η²), there was a small effect (η² = 0.03).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>A three-time assessment of postpartum depression and sleep quality revealed no significant difference between the aromatherapy and control groups.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":56077,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Herbal Medicine","volume":"46 ","pages":"Article 100912"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Aromatherapy with Rosa damascena Mill. to Relieve the Symptoms of Postpartum Depression and Sleep Quality in Primiparous Women: A Randomised Controlled Trial\",\"authors\":\"F.Z. Hosseini , F. Behmanesh , P. Mirabi , Z. Memariani , M. Nikpour , Sh. Omidvar , S.A. Mozaffarpur , A.R. Sefidchian , A. Aghamohammadi\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.hermed.2024.100912\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>Postpartum depression can significantly impact mothers' health, quality of life, and child growth and development. The present study aims to determine the effectiveness of aromatherapy with <em>Rosa damascena</em> Mill. in relieving the symptoms of postpartum depression and improving sleep quality in primiparous women.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>This study is a 1:1 randomised controlled trial. The study included 74 women aged 20–35 who had given birth and were admitted to the postnatal wards of hospitals in Babol City in 2020–2022. Eligible subjects were randomly assigned to receive <em>R damascena</em> or distilled water (placebo) using permuted block randomisation. In both groups, depression and sleep quality were assessed 24 hours, 4 weeks, and 12 weeks after delivery. Participants completed a demographic characteristics checklist, Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Inventory, and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Independent <em>t</em>-tests, chi-square, Fisher’s exact tests, and repeated measures statistical tests were used.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The mean age of mothers was 26.82 ± 5.15 years. The mean scores of postpartum depression in the two groups at three-time points showed no significant difference. However, the depression scores decreased over time in both groups. In the analysis of overall sleep quality scores, the time irrespective of groups improved the sleep quality. However, the interaction was not significant. The group effect was not significant, and based on the partial eta square value (η²), there was a small effect (η² = 0.03).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>A three-time assessment of postpartum depression and sleep quality revealed no significant difference between the aromatherapy and control groups.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":56077,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Herbal Medicine\",\"volume\":\"46 \",\"pages\":\"Article 100912\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Herbal Medicine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2210803324000691\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Herbal Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2210803324000691","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE","Score":null,"Total":0}
Aromatherapy with Rosa damascena Mill. to Relieve the Symptoms of Postpartum Depression and Sleep Quality in Primiparous Women: A Randomised Controlled Trial
Introduction
Postpartum depression can significantly impact mothers' health, quality of life, and child growth and development. The present study aims to determine the effectiveness of aromatherapy with Rosa damascena Mill. in relieving the symptoms of postpartum depression and improving sleep quality in primiparous women.
Methods
This study is a 1:1 randomised controlled trial. The study included 74 women aged 20–35 who had given birth and were admitted to the postnatal wards of hospitals in Babol City in 2020–2022. Eligible subjects were randomly assigned to receive R damascena or distilled water (placebo) using permuted block randomisation. In both groups, depression and sleep quality were assessed 24 hours, 4 weeks, and 12 weeks after delivery. Participants completed a demographic characteristics checklist, Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Inventory, and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Independent t-tests, chi-square, Fisher’s exact tests, and repeated measures statistical tests were used.
Results
The mean age of mothers was 26.82 ± 5.15 years. The mean scores of postpartum depression in the two groups at three-time points showed no significant difference. However, the depression scores decreased over time in both groups. In the analysis of overall sleep quality scores, the time irrespective of groups improved the sleep quality. However, the interaction was not significant. The group effect was not significant, and based on the partial eta square value (η²), there was a small effect (η² = 0.03).
Conclusions
A three-time assessment of postpartum depression and sleep quality revealed no significant difference between the aromatherapy and control groups.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Herbal Medicine, the official journal of the National Institute of Medical Herbalists, is a peer reviewed journal which aims to serve its readers as an authoritative resource on the profession and practice of herbal medicine. The content areas of the journal reflect the interests of Medical Herbalists and other health professionals interested in the clinical and professional application of botanical medicines. The objective is to strengthen the research and educational base of herbal medicine with research papers in the form of case studies, original research articles and reviews, monographs, clinical trials and relevant in vitro studies. It also publishes policy statements, opinion pieces, book reviews, conference proceedings and profession related information such as pharmacovigilance reports providing an information source for not only the Herbal Practitioner but any Health professional with an interest in phytotherapy.