糖尿病患者运动与糖尿病足溃疡发生率之间的关系

Rezi Prima, Sisca Oktarini
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摘要

糖尿病最重要的慢性并发症是神经病变,其结果是出现糖尿病足溃疡。运动不足和足部护理不当的人患糖尿病足溃疡的风险非常大。本研究旨在确定与住院糖尿病患者发生糖尿病足溃疡相关的风险因素。采用描述性分析研究设计和横断面方法。本研究采用意外抽样法,研究对象为 91 名糖尿病患者,样本总数为 47 人。数据收集采用问卷调查和患者文件研究的方式进行。然后使用单变量和双变量分析对数据进行处理。研究结果显示,46.8%的人身体运动能力差,51.1%的人患有糖尿病足溃疡,高达59.6%的人患有糖尿病足溃疡。根据这项研究的结果,可以得出结论:身体锻炼差与足部溃疡之间存在显著的关系,研究人员建议受访者了解糖尿病足溃疡的原因。
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HUBUNGAN OLAHRAGA DENGANKEJADIAN ULKUS KAKI DIABETIK PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS
The most important chronic complication of diabetes mellitus is neuropathy, the result of which is the appearance of diabetic foot ulcers. The risk of developing diabetic foot ulcers is very large in individuals who have do not exercise well and take poor foot care. The aim of this study is to determine the risk factors associated with the occurrence of diabetic foot ulcers in diabetes mellitus patients in Hospital Inpatient Room. Descriptive Analytical research design with a Cross Sectional approach. The population of this study was 91 Diabetes Mellitus patients using the Accidental Sampling sampling technique with a total sample of 47 people. Data collection was carried out using questionnaires and patient documentation studies. Then it is processed using univariate and bivariate analysis. The results of the study showed that, 46.8% had poor body exercise, and 51.1% of diabetic foot ulcers. as much as 59.6%. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between poor  bodyexercise to foot ulcers, The researcher's suggestion is for respondents to know what causes diabetic foot ulcers.    
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