针对大学生完美主义的循证在线认知行为疗法的试点实施:经验教训。

IF 3 2区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY Stress and Health Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-18 DOI:10.1002/smi.3444
Katherine Robinson, Melissa J Atkinson, Kateřina Kylišová, Sarah J Egan, Roz Shafran, Tracey D Wade
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近年来,由于 COVID-19 的影响以及学生群体中心理健康问题的高发率,高等教育机构(HEIs)的学生咨询和健康服务面临着前所未有的需求。在线心理健康计划提供了一种解决方案,它能让学生快速、方便地获得有效的治疗内容。Focused Minds 计划是一项以证据为基础的八模块在线自我指导认知行为干预措施,针对完美主义这一跨诊断风险因素,已被证明可以减少抑郁、焦虑和饮食紊乱。该项目于 2021 年至 2023 年在英国一所大学实施。招募方式包括部门电子邮件、学术人员、大学咨询人员和网站。参与者可接受为期 6 周的干预,并完成每周的社会心理测量调查。试验的实施情况采用了 "覆盖面、有效性、采用、实施和维持 "框架进行评估:覆盖面(通过招募渠道的吸收情况)、有效性(心理健康测量结果)、采用(员工和组织的支持)、实施(干预的参与和流失)和维持(试验期间的持续实施)。讨论了成功实施的主要障碍以及建议的解决方案,以指导高等院校未来提供的在线心理健康干预措施。
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Pilot implementation of an evidence-based online cognitive behavioural therapy for perfectionism in university students: Lessons learnt.

Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) have been met with an unprecedented demand on their student counselling and wellbeing services in recent years with the impacts of COVID-19 and high rates of mental health concerns amongst student populations. Online mental health programs offer one solution by providing students with quick and easy access to effective therapeutic content. The Focused Minds Program is an evidence-based eight-module online self-guided cognitive behavioural intervention that targets the transdiagnostic risk factor of perfectionism and has been shown to decrease depression, anxiety, and disordered eating. The program was implemented at a UK university between 2021 and 2023. Recruitment occurred via departmental emails, academic staff, and the university's counselling staff and website. Participants were provided with access to the intervention for 6-weeks and completed weekly surveys of psychosocial measures. The trial's implementation was assessed using the Reach, Effectiveness, Adoption, Implementation, and Maintenance framework: reach (uptake via the recruitment channels), effectiveness (outcomes on psychometric measures of mental wellbeing), adoption (staff and organisational support), implementation (intervention engagement and attrition), and maintenance (continued implementation across the trial period). Key barriers to successful implementation, as well as proposed solutions, are discussed to guide future online mental health interventions provided in HEIs.

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来源期刊
Stress and Health
Stress and Health 医学-精神病学
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
4.90%
发文量
91
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Stress is a normal component of life and a number of mechanisms exist to cope with its effects. The stresses that challenge man"s existence in our modern society may result in failure of these coping mechanisms, with resultant stress-induced illness. The aim of the journal therefore is to provide a forum for discussion of all aspects of stress which affect the individual in both health and disease. The Journal explores the subject from as many aspects as possible, so that when stress becomes a consideration, health information can be presented as to the best ways by which to minimise its effects.
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