DoSLex:自动生成所有领域语义丰富的情感词典

IF 1.7 3区 计算机科学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Language Resources and Evaluation Pub Date : 2024-07-18 DOI:10.1007/s10579-024-09753-9
Minni Jain, Rajni Jindal, Amita Jain
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对于情感分析而言,词典是重要的资源之一。现有的情感词典对每个词都有一个通用的极性。事实上,许多词在不同领域使用时具有不同的极性。在这项工作中,首次提出了自动化的特定领域情感词库 "DoSLex"。在 DoSLex 中,所有词语都用一个圆来表示,圆心代表领域,x 轴和 y 轴分别代表情感的强度和方向。在圆圈中,半径是使用 MuRIL 嵌入计算出的词域与词之间的上下文相似度,角度则是从各种知识库中提取的先验情感得分。所提出的方法与语言无关,可应用于任何领域。我们在三种低资源语言上进行了广泛的实验:印地语、泰米尔语和孟加拉语。实验研究讨论了不同单词嵌入(FastText、M-Bert 和 MuRIL)与不同领域中若干先验情感知识库来源的组合性能。还将 DoSLex 的性能与三种情感词典进行了比较,结果表明情感分析能力有了显著提高。
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DoSLex: automatic generation of all domain semantically rich sentiment lexicon

For sentiment analysis, lexicons are among the important resources. Existing sentiment lexicons have a generic polarity for each word. In fact, many words have different polarities when they are used in different domain. For the first time, in this work automation of a domain-specific sentiment lexicon named “DoSLex” has been proposed. In DoSLex, all the words are represented in a circle where the centre stands for the domain, and the x and y axis for the strength and the orientation of the sentiment, respectively. In the circle, the radius is the contextual similarity between the domain and term calculated using MuRIL embeddings, and the angle is the prior sentiment score taken from various knowledge bases. The proposed approach is language-independent and can be applied to any domain. The extensive experiments were conducted on three low-resource languages: Hindi, Tamil, and Bangla. The experimental studies discuss the performance of the combinations of different word embeddings (FastText, M-Bert and MuRIL) with several sources of prior sentiment knowledge bases on various domains. The performance of DoSLex has also been compared with three sentiment lexicons, and the results demonstrating a significant improvement in sentiment analysis.

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来源期刊
Language Resources and Evaluation
Language Resources and Evaluation 工程技术-计算机:跨学科应用
CiteScore
6.50
自引率
3.70%
发文量
55
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Language Resources and Evaluation is the first publication devoted to the acquisition, creation, annotation, and use of language resources, together with methods for evaluation of resources, technologies, and applications. Language resources include language data and descriptions in machine readable form used to assist and augment language processing applications, such as written or spoken corpora and lexica, multimodal resources, grammars, terminology or domain specific databases and dictionaries, ontologies, multimedia databases, etc., as well as basic software tools for their acquisition, preparation, annotation, management, customization, and use. Evaluation of language resources concerns assessing the state-of-the-art for a given technology, comparing different approaches to a given problem, assessing the availability of resources and technologies for a given application, benchmarking, and assessing system usability and user satisfaction.
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