处理一只狗的急性胰腺炎和肾损伤

K. Mohanambal, D. Sumathi, R. Ravi, S. Sivaraman, K.K. Ponnu Swamy, M. Elavarasan, P. Preethi
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摘要

并发急性胰腺炎和急性肾损伤是狗的重要病理状况,给诊断和管理带来了挑战。在人类医学中,这是一种相互关联的复杂并发症。肾功能损伤会导致体液和电解质失衡,进而引起新陈代谢紊乱,容易引发犬胰腺炎。找出潜在的病因和诱发因素可防止患者再次复发。胰腺炎和 AKI 之间的重要相互作用需要全面的管理程序。本文提供了一个病例研究,一只 8 岁的达尔马提亚杂交犬出现了严重的呼吸困难、黄疸和胃肠道症状。实验室检查结果显示,胰腺、肝脏和肾脏损伤指标升高。及时采取输液治疗、抗生素和支持性护理措施后,临床症状明显好转。随后的再评估显示,胰腺炎症已消除,肾功能也已恢复。本病例强调了早期识别、积极干预和综合治疗对并发胰腺炎和急性肾损伤的犬取得成功结果的重要性。
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Management of Acute Pancreatitis and Kidney Injury in a Dog
Concurrent acute pancreatitis and acute kidney injury represent significant pathological conditions in dogs, presenting challenges in diagnosis and management. In human medicine this is interconnected and complex co morbid condition. Renal impairment consequently leads to fluid and electrolyte imbalance, in turn causes metabolic disturbances that may predispose to pancreatitis in dogs. Identification of underlying etiology and predisposing factors prevents further recurrence in affected individuals. The critical interplay between AP and AKI needs comprehensive management procedure. This article poses a case study of an eight-year-old Dalmatian cross dog presenting with severe respiratory distress, jaundice and gastrointestinal symptoms. Laboratory findings revealed elevated markers of pancreas, liver and kidney injury. Prompt intervention with fluid therapy, antibiotics and supportive care led to significant clinical improvement. Subsequent re-evaluation demonstrated resolution of pancreatic inflammation and restoration of renal function. This case underscores the importance of early recognition, aggressive intervention and comprehensive management in achieving successful outcomes in dogs with concurrent pancreatitis and acute kidney injury in dogs.
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