培养民主交流能力:基于审议的综合教学方法

R. Maia, Gabriela Hauber, Augusto Veloso Leão, L. Cunha
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究介绍了一项创新的教育建议,旨在培养审议技能--基于反思、互惠参与以及更具包容性和尊重的交流来解释观点的动机和能力。基于协商民主的理论--以及在教育领域不断扩大的公民参与倡议和经验,我们提出了一种方法:(i) 同伴学习,(ii) 游戏和表演活动,(iii) 关于有争议的政治问题的真实讨论。我们的实验说明了如何从概念上理解审议原则,促进自我反思,并对有争议的问题进行民主讨论。这项研究对旨在促进民主交流的计划具有理论和实践意义。
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Desenvolvendo capacidades para a comunicação democrática: uma abordagem integrada de ensino baseada na deliberação
This study describes an innovative educational proposal to develop deliberative skills – motivation and ability to explain points of view based on reflected considerations, reciprocal involvement, and more inclusive and respectful communication. Based on theories of deliberative democracy – and expanding citizen participatory initiatives and experiences in the area of education, we propose an approach with (i) peer learning, (ii) playful and performative activities, and (iii) authentic discussions about controversial political issues. Our experiment illustrates how to develop a conceptual understanding of deliberative principles, promote selfreflection, and practise democratic discussions on contentious issues. This study has theoretical and practical implications for programs that seek to promote democratic communication.
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