父母对基层足球运动员指导的心理学启示

Retos Pub Date : 2024-07-17 DOI:10.47197/retos.v59.107447
Amin Akbar, Rinaldi Rinaldi, Alzet Rama, Andri Dermawan, Indrawan Indrawan, Girli Ron Mahayunan, Firunika Intan Cahyani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

基层足球是幼儿足球发展过程的基础。它强调孩子心理健康所需的几个方面,如兴奋、教练的鼓励和父母的支持。在培养草根足球运动员的过程中,父母对孩子的作用非常大,不仅要为孩子提供支持,还必须符合孩子在足球发展道路上的需求。本研究旨在根据教练的观点,提供有关父母对草根足球运动员提供适当支持的信息。本研究采用了基础理论的定性方法,与来自印度尼西亚和马来西亚的 25 名拥有足球教练执照和至少五年执教经验的教练进行了讨论。研究人员是通过有目的的抽样选出的。研究数据通过半结构式访谈模式、实地观察和文件分析获得,并使用 N-Vivo 14 软件进行分析。研究结果表明,家长应具备支持球员的智慧。家长需要了解草根足球是幼儿足球发展,应避免执着于让孩子成为职业球员。他们必须支持教练提供的训练计划,始终以积极的态度赞赏孩子,监督孩子的饮食时间和睡眠模式,更新孩子在学校的学习情况/与教练的学习情况,限制并监督孩子在家中使用小工具,最重要的是,要成为孩子的主要粉丝。教练和家长之间的合作将积极促进基层足球成绩的提高,从小接受教练指导的孩子将继续追求他们的职业足球梦想:基层 足球 家长 支持 运动心理学
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Psychological insights into parental guidance for grassroots football players
Grassroots football is the foundation for young children's football development process. It emphasizes several aspects that are necessary for children's psychological well-being, such as excitement, encouragement from coaches, and parental support. In the process of developing grassroots football players, parents have a very big role in the child, not only in providing support for the child but must be in accordance with the child's needs in the path of football development. This research aims to provide information regarding appropriate parental support for grassroots football players according to coaches' views. A qualitative approach toward grounded theory was used to formulate the research with 25 coaches from Indonesia and Malaysia who have a coaching license in football and at least five years of coaching experience. The participants were selected using purposive sampling. The research data was obtained through a semi-structured interview model, field observations, and document analysis, which were analyzed using N-Vivo 14 software. The research results show that parents should have wisdom in supporting players. Parents need to understand that grassroots football is early childhood football development and should avoid becoming obsessed with making their children professional players. They must provide support for the training program provided by the coach, always be positive by giving appreciation to children, monitor their children's eating times and sleeping patterns, update their children's learning at school/learning with coaches, limit and monitor their children's use of gadgets at home, and most importantly, be the primary fans of their children. Collaboration between coaches and parents will positively contribute to increasing achievement in grassroots football, and children who are coached from an early age will continue to pursue their dreams of professional football. Keywords: Grassroots, Football, Parent, Support, Sport Psychology.
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