锦鲤(Cyprinus carpio)在人工约束和异丁子酚麻醉下的超声心动图评估比较。

IF 1.3 3区 农林科学 Q2 VETERINARY SCIENCES American journal of veterinary research Pub Date : 2024-07-30 Print Date: 2024-10-01 DOI:10.2460/ajvr.24.04.0112
Megan Partyka, Michael Perlini, Carl Toborowsky, Daniel B Hall, Mengyun Yu, Alvin Camus, Joerg Mayer
{"title":"锦鲤(Cyprinus carpio)在人工约束和异丁子酚麻醉下的超声心动图评估比较。","authors":"Megan Partyka, Michael Perlini, Carl Toborowsky, Daniel B Hall, Mengyun Yu, Alvin Camus, Joerg Mayer","doi":"10.2460/ajvr.24.04.0112","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To establish an echocardiographic technique in koi carp (Cyprinus carpio), compare cardiopulmonary parameters under manual restraint versus anesthesia, and provide a gross anatomical and histologic cardiac description.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A randomized, crossover echocardiography study was performed in 40 clinically healthy adult, unknown sex, privately owned koi carp on May 10 and 11 through June 26 and 27, 2021. Echocardiography was examined for each koi under manual restraint and isoeugenol at 50 ppm, with 3 measurements per examination performed by a radiologist and cardiologist. Two koi were euthanized for gross anatomic and histologic cardiac evaluation.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Mean ejection fraction (EF), stroke volume (SV), and cardiac output (CO) were significantly lower, mean heart rate (HR) was significantly higher, and opercular rate (OPR) was decreased significantly in anesthetized compared to manually restrained koi. Poor reproducibility for EF and SV was observed.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Echocardiography was feasible in both manually restrained and anesthetized koi; however, this technique may best be applied to monitoring trends over time in individual fish due to low reproducibility. Significant differences in multiple cardiopulmonary parameters, including HR, EF, SV, CO, and OPR, were present between manually restrained and anesthetized koi. A gross anatomic and histologic cardiac description is provided for this species to pair with the echocardiographic images.</p><p><strong>Clinical relevance: </strong>This study provides the first description of echocardiography, cardiac gross anatomy, and histology in koi. The results support echocardiography as a safe and practical noninvasive diagnostic for cardiac assessment in koi under both manual restraint and anesthesia.</p>","PeriodicalId":7754,"journal":{"name":"American journal of veterinary research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Echocardiographic evaluation in koi carp (Cyprinus carpio) under manual restraint compared to anesthesia with isoeugenol.\",\"authors\":\"Megan Partyka, Michael Perlini, Carl Toborowsky, Daniel B Hall, Mengyun Yu, Alvin Camus, Joerg Mayer\",\"doi\":\"10.2460/ajvr.24.04.0112\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To establish an echocardiographic technique in koi carp (Cyprinus carpio), compare cardiopulmonary parameters under manual restraint versus anesthesia, and provide a gross anatomical and histologic cardiac description.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A randomized, crossover echocardiography study was performed in 40 clinically healthy adult, unknown sex, privately owned koi carp on May 10 and 11 through June 26 and 27, 2021. Echocardiography was examined for each koi under manual restraint and isoeugenol at 50 ppm, with 3 measurements per examination performed by a radiologist and cardiologist. Two koi were euthanized for gross anatomic and histologic cardiac evaluation.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Mean ejection fraction (EF), stroke volume (SV), and cardiac output (CO) were significantly lower, mean heart rate (HR) was significantly higher, and opercular rate (OPR) was decreased significantly in anesthetized compared to manually restrained koi. Poor reproducibility for EF and SV was observed.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Echocardiography was feasible in both manually restrained and anesthetized koi; however, this technique may best be applied to monitoring trends over time in individual fish due to low reproducibility. Significant differences in multiple cardiopulmonary parameters, including HR, EF, SV, CO, and OPR, were present between manually restrained and anesthetized koi. A gross anatomic and histologic cardiac description is provided for this species to pair with the echocardiographic images.</p><p><strong>Clinical relevance: </strong>This study provides the first description of echocardiography, cardiac gross anatomy, and histology in koi. The results support echocardiography as a safe and practical noninvasive diagnostic for cardiac assessment in koi under both manual restraint and anesthesia.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":7754,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"American journal of veterinary research\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"American journal of veterinary research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"97\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.2460/ajvr.24.04.0112\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"农林科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2024/10/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Print\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"VETERINARY SCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"American journal of veterinary research","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2460/ajvr.24.04.0112","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/10/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"Print","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"VETERINARY SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:建立锦鲤的超声心动图技术:建立锦鲤(Cyprinus carpio)的超声心动图技术,比较人工束缚与麻醉下的心肺参数,并提供心脏大体解剖学和组织学描述:方法:2021 年 5 月 10 日和 11 日至 6 月 26 日和 27 日,对 40 条临床健康、性别未知的成年私人锦鲤进行了随机交叉超声心动图检查。在人工束缚和异丁香酚浓度为 50 ppm 的条件下,对每条锦鲤进行超声心动图检查,每次检查由放射科医生和心脏科医生进行 3 次测量。两条锦鲤被安乐死,以进行心脏大体解剖和组织学评估:结果:与人工束缚的锦鲤相比,麻醉锦鲤的平均射血分数(EF)、每搏量(SV)和心输出量(CO)明显降低,平均心率(HR)明显升高,搏动率(OPR)明显降低。EF 和 SV 的重现性较差:结论:人工束缚和麻醉的锦鲤均可进行超声心动图检查;但是,由于可重复性较低,该技术最好用于监测个体鱼类的长期趋势。人工束缚锦鲤和麻醉锦鲤的多个心肺参数存在显著差异,包括心率(HR)、心肌收缩力(EF)、血流速度(SV)、一氧化碳(CO)和呼吸频率(OPR)。本研究提供了该物种的心脏大体解剖学和组织学描述,以配合超声心动图图像:本研究首次对锦鲤的超声心动图、心脏大体解剖和组织学进行了描述。研究结果表明,超声心动图是一种安全实用的无创诊断方法,可用于人工约束和麻醉状态下的锦鲤心脏评估。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
Echocardiographic evaluation in koi carp (Cyprinus carpio) under manual restraint compared to anesthesia with isoeugenol.

Objective: To establish an echocardiographic technique in koi carp (Cyprinus carpio), compare cardiopulmonary parameters under manual restraint versus anesthesia, and provide a gross anatomical and histologic cardiac description.

Methods: A randomized, crossover echocardiography study was performed in 40 clinically healthy adult, unknown sex, privately owned koi carp on May 10 and 11 through June 26 and 27, 2021. Echocardiography was examined for each koi under manual restraint and isoeugenol at 50 ppm, with 3 measurements per examination performed by a radiologist and cardiologist. Two koi were euthanized for gross anatomic and histologic cardiac evaluation.

Results: Mean ejection fraction (EF), stroke volume (SV), and cardiac output (CO) were significantly lower, mean heart rate (HR) was significantly higher, and opercular rate (OPR) was decreased significantly in anesthetized compared to manually restrained koi. Poor reproducibility for EF and SV was observed.

Conclusions: Echocardiography was feasible in both manually restrained and anesthetized koi; however, this technique may best be applied to monitoring trends over time in individual fish due to low reproducibility. Significant differences in multiple cardiopulmonary parameters, including HR, EF, SV, CO, and OPR, were present between manually restrained and anesthetized koi. A gross anatomic and histologic cardiac description is provided for this species to pair with the echocardiographic images.

Clinical relevance: This study provides the first description of echocardiography, cardiac gross anatomy, and histology in koi. The results support echocardiography as a safe and practical noninvasive diagnostic for cardiac assessment in koi under both manual restraint and anesthesia.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
10.00%
发文量
186
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: The American Journal of Veterinary Research supports the collaborative exchange of information between researchers and clinicians by publishing novel research findings that bridge the gulf between basic research and clinical practice or that help to translate laboratory research and preclinical studies to the development of clinical trials and clinical practice. The journal welcomes submission of high-quality original studies and review articles in a wide range of scientific fields, including anatomy, anesthesiology, animal welfare, behavior, epidemiology, genetics, heredity, infectious disease, molecular biology, oncology, pharmacology, pathogenic mechanisms, physiology, surgery, theriogenology, toxicology, and vaccinology. Species of interest include production animals, companion animals, equids, exotic animals, birds, reptiles, and wild and marine animals. Reports of laboratory animal studies and studies involving the use of animals as experimental models of human diseases are considered only when the study results are of demonstrable benefit to the species used in the research or to another species of veterinary interest. Other fields of interest or animals species are not necessarily excluded from consideration, but such reports must focus on novel research findings. Submitted papers must make an original and substantial contribution to the veterinary medicine knowledge base; preliminary studies are not appropriate.
期刊最新文献
Assessment of the fecal microbiome of healthy rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus domesticus) compared with rabbits with gastrointestinal disease using next-generation DNA sequencing. Livestock-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus ST398 causing severe mastitis in a meat sheep herd in the United States. Analysis of differentially expressed genes related to cell death in porcine kidney-15 cells at 24 and 48 hours post porcine parvovirus infection. Biomechanical comparison of four isometric prosthetic ligament repair techniques for tarsal medial collateral ligament injury. Dogs with diet-associated dilated cardiomyopathy have higher urine di-docosahexaenoyl (22:6)-bis(monoacylglycerol)phosphate, a biomarker of phospholipidosis.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1