使用 CRADLE 的材料数据科学:以数据为中心的分布式方法

IF 1.8 4区 材料科学 Q3 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY MRS Communications Pub Date : 2024-07-29 DOI:10.1557/s43579-024-00616-6
Thomas G. Ciardi, Arafath Nihar, Rounak Chawla, Olatunde Akanbi, Pawan K. Tripathi, Yinghui Wu, Vipin Chaudhary, Roger H. French
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引用次数: 0

摘要

人工智能正在向以数据为中心的模式转变,在这种模式下,模型的有效性依赖于高质量的统一数据。通用研究分析和数据生命周期环境(CRADLE™)是一种基础设施和框架,通过异构数据管理、弹性扩展和可访问接口,支持以数据为中心的范式和大规模材料数据科学。我们通过五项材料科学研究展示了 CRADLE 的能力:X 射线衍射中的相识别、X 射线计算机断层扫描中的缺陷分割、原子力显微镜中的聚合物结晶分析、增材制造中的特征提取以及地理空间数据融合。CRADLE 催化了可扩展、可复制的见解,改变了数据采集、存储和分析的方式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Materials data science using CRADLE: A distributed, data-centric approach

There is a paradigm shift towards data-centric AI, where model efficacy relies on quality, unified data. The common research analytics and data lifecycle environment (CRADLE™) is an infrastructure and framework that supports a data-centric paradigm and materials data science at scale through heterogeneous data management, elastic scaling, and accessible interfaces. We demonstrate CRADLE’s capabilities through five materials science studies: phase identification in X-ray diffraction, defect segmentation in X-ray computed tomography, polymer crystallization analysis in atomic force microscopy, feature extraction from additive manufacturing, and geospatial data fusion. CRADLE catalyzes scalable, reproducible insights to transform how data is captured, stored, and analyzed.

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来源期刊
MRS Communications
MRS Communications MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
10.50%
发文量
166
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: MRS Communications is a full-color, high-impact journal focused on rapid publication of completed research with broad appeal to the materials community. MRS Communications offers a rapid but rigorous peer-review process and time to publication. Leveraging its access to the far-reaching technical expertise of MRS members and leading materials researchers from around the world, the journal boasts an experienced and highly respected board of principal editors and reviewers.
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