冗长密集的纵向数据协议中的遵从性和响应一致性。

IF 3.3 2区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Psychological Assessment Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-05 DOI:10.1037/pas0001332
Alexander W Sokolovsky, Rachel L Gunn, Andrea M Wycoff, Holly K Boyle, Helene R White, Kristina M Jackson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对现实世界中药物使用模式的研究越来越多地涉及密集纵向数据(ILD)收集,这需要较长的评估时间。本研究通过对大学生共同使用酒精和大麻的 ILD 研究,探讨了这些行为是如何随着时间的推移而持续的,从而扩展了之前对事件和个人层面对依从性和反应一致性影响的有限研究。参与者(n = 316)完成了两次为期 28 天的 ILD 连续调查,包括五次每日调查,其中包括一次关于前一天饮酒情况的晨间调查。我们在多层次中断时间序列框架下使用线性混合效应模型来评估时间和测量时间段与(a)不遵守情况(错过的调查次数)和(b)响应一致性(当天报告的饮酒量与早晨报告的前一天饮酒量之间的差异)之间的关系。我们观察到,时间与不依从性呈正相关,与测量时间间隔没有不连续性。时间的斜率在第二次测量时更为正相关。时间和测量间隔都与报告的一致性无明显关系。然而,调查的未回复性和回复的一致性似乎会受到当天使用药物的影响。总体而言,在漫长的 ILD 方案持续时间内,依从性下降,而一致性保持稳定。缩短评估窗口期或采取适应性提示策略可能会提高研究的整体依从性。还需要进一步研究日常负担和环境,为未来的 ILD 设计提供参考。(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA,保留所有权利)。
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Compliance and response consistency in a lengthy intensive longitudinal data protocol.

Research on real-world patterns of substance use increasingly involves intensive longitudinal data (ILD) collection, requiring long assessment windows. The present study extends limited prior research examining event- and person-level influences on compliance and response consistency by investigating how these behaviors are sustained over time in an ILD study of alcohol and cannabis co-use in college students. Participants (n = 316) completed two 28-day bursts of ILD comprising five daily surveys, which included a morning survey of prior-day drinking. We used linear mixed effects models in a multilevel interrupted time series framework to evaluate the associations of time and measurement burst with (a) noncompliance (count of missed surveys) and (b) response consistency (difference between same-day report of drinking and morning report of prior-day drinking). We observed that time was positively associated with noncompliance, with no discontinuity associated with measurement burst. The slope of time was more positive in the second burst. Neither time nor measurement burst were significantly associated with consistent reporting. However, survey nonresponse and consistency of responding appeared to be impacted by the same-day use of substances. Overall, compliance decreased while consistency was stable across the duration of a lengthy ILD protocol. Shorter assessment windows or adaptive prompting strategies may improve overall study compliance. Further work examining daily burden and context is needed to inform future ILD design. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).

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来源期刊
Psychological Assessment
Psychological Assessment PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL-
CiteScore
5.70
自引率
5.60%
发文量
167
期刊介绍: Psychological Assessment is concerned mainly with empirical research on measurement and evaluation relevant to the broad field of clinical psychology. Submissions are welcome in the areas of assessment processes and methods. Included are - clinical judgment and the application of decision-making models - paradigms derived from basic psychological research in cognition, personality–social psychology, and biological psychology - development, validation, and application of assessment instruments, observational methods, and interviews
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