寻找心灵关怀与施瓦茨查房之间的创造性协同作用

Religions Pub Date : 2024-08-09 DOI:10.3390/rel15080967
Kate L. Bradford, Kiran Lele, K. C. Leung
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引用次数: 0

摘要

卫生领域的精神关怀实践包括满足医护人员的精神需求这一目标。灵性关怀实践者在实现这一目标时遇到了一些困难,因此需要创新的方法。基于价值的反思性实践(Value-Based Reflective Practice,VBRP)和施瓦茨查房(Schwartz Rounds)就是两种旨在满足医护人员精神和生存需求的方法。Schwartz Rounds 是一种定期的全院会议,邀请员工分享和讨论工作中的社会和情感问题。这是一种以证据为基础的干预措施,旨在减少心理困扰和改善员工福利。本文旨在探讨心灵关怀工作者在满足员工的心灵和生存需求方面所扮演的角色。然后探讨这些角色与上述方法的理论和实践之间的协同作用,并特别强调 Schwartz Rounds。本文以作者的经验为基础,作者在一家大型且文化多元的医院合作建立了施瓦茨查房,同时还在其他环境中建立和持续开展施瓦茨计划方面发挥了领导作用。
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Finding the Creative Synergy between Spiritual Care and the Schwartz Rounds
The practice of spiritual care in health has included the goal of addressing the spiritual needs of healthcare staff. Spiritual-care practitioners have had some difficulty in fulfilling this goal, which has created the need for innovative approaches. Two approaches designed to address the spiritual and existential needs of staff are Value-Based Reflective Practice (VBRP) and Schwartz Rounds. Schwartz Rounds are a regular whole-hospital meeting where staff are invited to share and discuss the social and emotional aspects of their work. They are an evidence-based intervention to reduce psychological distress and improve staff wellbeing. This paper seeks to explore the role of spiritual care practitioners in addressing the spiritual and existential needs of staff. It then explores the synergy of these roles with the theory and practice of the above approaches, with a particular emphasis on Schwartz Rounds. The paper is grounded in the experience of the authors collaborating to establish Schwartz Rounds in a large and culturally diverse hospital while also playing a leadership role in the establishment and sustainability of Schwartz programmes in other settings.
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