Yanyan Wang , Qingyue Wang , Weiqian Wang , Fenwu Liu , Shangrong Wu
{"title":"甘蓝亚种生长过程中土壤环境中荧蒽、菲和芘的迁移。","authors":"Yanyan Wang , Qingyue Wang , Weiqian Wang , Fenwu Liu , Shangrong Wu","doi":"10.1016/j.etap.2024.104535","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The escalating concern surrounding fluoranthene (FLN), phenanthrene (Phe), and pyrene (Pyr), underscores the urgency to investigate their dynamics in the context of agricultural ecosystems. <em>Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis</em> (Bok choy), a globally consumed vegetable, holds particular significance in this scenario. This study explores the migration and transformation of FLN, Phe, and Pyr from soil to <em>Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis</em> during its growth. The germination rates of seeds in these treatments varied, with soil+Bok choy and soil+FLN+Bok choy treatments showing higher rates (77.8 %), while soil+mix+Bok choy exhibited the lowest rate (11.1 %) after 3 days. Analyzing the distribution of FLN, Phe, and Pyr in <em>Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis</em> parts after 30 days revealed a sequence of accumulation in stem> root> leaf. This study provides information on practical implications for regulating the soil-plant migration and transformation of FLN, Phe, and Pyr, offering valuable insights for migration of PAHs pollution in agricultural settings.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":11775,"journal":{"name":"Environmental toxicology and pharmacology","volume":"110 ","pages":"Article 104535"},"PeriodicalIF":4.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Migration of fluoranthene, phenanthrene, and pyrene in soil environment during the growth of Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis\",\"authors\":\"Yanyan Wang , Qingyue Wang , Weiqian Wang , Fenwu Liu , Shangrong Wu\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.etap.2024.104535\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>The escalating concern surrounding fluoranthene (FLN), phenanthrene (Phe), and pyrene (Pyr), underscores the urgency to investigate their dynamics in the context of agricultural ecosystems. <em>Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis</em> (Bok choy), a globally consumed vegetable, holds particular significance in this scenario. This study explores the migration and transformation of FLN, Phe, and Pyr from soil to <em>Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis</em> during its growth. The germination rates of seeds in these treatments varied, with soil+Bok choy and soil+FLN+Bok choy treatments showing higher rates (77.8 %), while soil+mix+Bok choy exhibited the lowest rate (11.1 %) after 3 days. Analyzing the distribution of FLN, Phe, and Pyr in <em>Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis</em> parts after 30 days revealed a sequence of accumulation in stem> root> leaf. This study provides information on practical implications for regulating the soil-plant migration and transformation of FLN, Phe, and Pyr, offering valuable insights for migration of PAHs pollution in agricultural settings.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":11775,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Environmental toxicology and pharmacology\",\"volume\":\"110 \",\"pages\":\"Article 104535\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-13\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Environmental toxicology and pharmacology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"93\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1382668924001753\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"环境科学与生态学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Environmental toxicology and pharmacology","FirstCategoryId":"93","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1382668924001753","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
Migration of fluoranthene, phenanthrene, and pyrene in soil environment during the growth of Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis
The escalating concern surrounding fluoranthene (FLN), phenanthrene (Phe), and pyrene (Pyr), underscores the urgency to investigate their dynamics in the context of agricultural ecosystems. Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis (Bok choy), a globally consumed vegetable, holds particular significance in this scenario. This study explores the migration and transformation of FLN, Phe, and Pyr from soil to Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis during its growth. The germination rates of seeds in these treatments varied, with soil+Bok choy and soil+FLN+Bok choy treatments showing higher rates (77.8 %), while soil+mix+Bok choy exhibited the lowest rate (11.1 %) after 3 days. Analyzing the distribution of FLN, Phe, and Pyr in Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis parts after 30 days revealed a sequence of accumulation in stem> root> leaf. This study provides information on practical implications for regulating the soil-plant migration and transformation of FLN, Phe, and Pyr, offering valuable insights for migration of PAHs pollution in agricultural settings.
期刊介绍:
Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology publishes the results of studies concerning toxic and pharmacological effects of (human and veterinary) drugs and of environmental contaminants in animals and man.
Areas of special interest are: molecular mechanisms of toxicity, biotransformation and toxicokinetics (including toxicokinetic modelling), molecular, biochemical and physiological mechanisms explaining differences in sensitivity between species and individuals, the characterisation of pathophysiological models and mechanisms involved in the development of effects and the identification of biological markers that can be used to study exposure and effects in man and animals.
In addition to full length papers, short communications, full-length reviews and mini-reviews, Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology will publish in depth assessments of special problem areas. The latter publications may exceed the length of a full length paper three to fourfold. A basic requirement is that the assessments are made under the auspices of international groups of leading experts in the fields concerned. The information examined may either consist of data that were already published, or of new data that were obtained within the framework of collaborative research programmes. Provision is also made for the acceptance of minireviews on (classes of) compounds, toxicities or mechanisms, debating recent advances in rapidly developing fields that fall within the scope of the journal.