用5-磷酸二酯酶抑制剂治疗甲状腺疾病可改善甲状腺功能减退症和甲状腺功能亢进症患者的勃起功能障碍。

Neuro endocrinology letters Pub Date : 2024-08-12
Marek Broul, Petra Kučerová, Eva Jozífková, Kamila Žižková
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介许多研究都证明了甲状腺功能低下与勃起功能障碍(以下简称 "ED")之间的关系。如果男性有甲状腺问题,就会对其勃起或维持勃起的能力产生负面影响。甲状腺分泌的激素会影响新陈代谢和整体身体功能,包括血液循环。如果甲状腺功能不正常,就会导致血液循环障碍,从而影响勃起功能。甲状腺疾病的一些症状也会导致ED。其中一些症状包括疲劳、抑郁和焦虑,这些症状会对男性的心理产生负面影响,并影响其性能力:在本文中,我们介绍了一系列在我科接受治疗的ED患者,这些患者被发现患有某种形式的甲状腺功能障碍:结果:在接受甲状腺功能障碍治疗和5-磷酸二酯酶抑制剂治疗后,所有患者的勃起功能均有所改善(Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test; Z = -4.55; p (2-tailed) < 0.001; n = 27),达到轻度或无ED水平。甲状腺功能亢进症和甲状腺功能减退症患者的情况也有所改善。治疗一年后,两组之间没有差异(t检验;t = 0.75;df = 0.25;p < 0.46):这项研究表明,应该对所有患有ED的男性进行甲状腺功能障碍筛查,治疗甲状腺功能障碍可能是改善有这些健康问题的男性勃起功能的有效方法。
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Treatment of thyroid disorder supported by 5-phosphodiesterase inhibitors improved erectile dysfunction in patients with hypo- and hyperthyroidism.

Introduction: The relationship between a poorly functioning thyroid gland and erectile dysfunction (hereinafter, "ED") has been demonstrated in many studies. If a man has thyroid problems, it can negatively affect his ability to achieve or maintain an erection. The thyroid gland produces hormones that affect metabolism and overall body function, including blood circulation. If the thyroid gland is not functioning properly, it can lead to blood circulation disorders, which can affect erectile function. There are also symptoms of thyroid disorders that can contribute to ED. Some of these symptoms include fatigue, depression, and anxiety, which can negatively affect a man's psychological side and affect his sexual performance.

Objectives and methods: In our article, we present a series of patients with ED who were treated in our department and found to have some form of thyroid dysfunction.

Results: After treatment for thyroid dysfunction and treatment with 5-phosphodiesterase inhibitors were implemented, erectile function improved in all patients ((Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test; Z = -4.55; p (2-tailed) < 0.001; n = 27) to the level of mild or no ED. Improvement occurred in men with hyper- and hypothyroidism. After one year of treatment, there was no difference between the two groups (t-test; t = 0.75; df = 0.25; p < 0.46).

Conclusion: This study shows that screening for thyroid dysfunction should be performed in all men with ED and that treating thyroid dysfunction may be an effective way to improve erectile function in men with these health problems.

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