美国顶级对抗疗法医学院的招生非歧视和招聘措施中没有残疾问题。

IF 3.7 2区 医学 Q1 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES Disability and Health Journal Pub Date : 2024-08-08 DOI:10.1016/j.dhjo.2024.101679
Allison Kessler, Samantha L Schroth, Leslie Rydberg
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:医学院学生的多样性对于确保未来的医生能够照顾来自不同背景的病人至关重要。然而,残疾问题往往被忽视,在美国医学院中存在潜在的歧视实例:目的:确定美国对抗疗法医学院的在线招聘、多元化公平与包容(DEI)或非歧视材料中是否包含残疾学生:在这项描述性研究中,作者查阅了美国排名前 51 位的对抗疗法医学院网站上的公开数据,以评估招聘工作或反歧视声明中是否包含残疾内容:结果显示,在这些学校中,仅有不到三分之一(31%)的学校在其DEI或公布的招聘工作中提及残疾问题。最常见的情况(27.5%)是在一般性多样性声明中提及残疾问题:这些研究结果表明,有必要在美国医学院的招生工作中更多地考虑残疾问题。这对于确保残障人士在申请医学院时不受歧视至关重要,也是有助于未来医生为护理残障患者做好准备的众多因素之一。
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Disability's absence from admissions nondiscrimination and recruitment initiatives in Top-Tier US allopathic medical schools.

Background: Diversity in medical school students is essential to ensure that future physicians can care for a range of patients from different backgrounds. However, disability is often overlooked and there are potential examples of discrimination in US medical schools.

Objective: To determine if students with disabilities are included in online recruitment, diversity equity and inclusion (DEI), or nondiscrimination materials for US allopathic medical schools.

Methods: In this descriptive study, the authors reviewed publicly available data from websites of the top ranked 51 US allopathic medical schools to assess inclusion of disability in recruitment efforts or antidiscrimination statements.

Results: The results showed that just under one third of these schools (31 %) mention disability within their DEI or published recruitment efforts. Most commonly (27.5 %), disability is mentioned in a general diversity statement.

Conclusions: These findings suggest that there is a need for greater inclusion of disability in US medical schools' recruitment efforts. This is essential to ensure that people with disabilities are not discriminated against in medical school applications and is one of many factors that will contribute to future physicians being prepared to care for patients with disabilities.

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来源期刊
Disability and Health Journal
Disability and Health Journal HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES-PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
CiteScore
7.50
自引率
6.70%
发文量
134
审稿时长
34 days
期刊介绍: Disability and Health Journal is a scientific, scholarly, and multidisciplinary journal for reporting original contributions that advance knowledge in disability and health. Topics may be related to global health, quality of life, and specific health conditions as they relate to disability. Such contributions include: • Reports of empirical research on the characteristics of persons with disabilities, environment, health outcomes, and determinants of health • Reports of empirical research on the Systematic or other evidence-based reviews and tightly conceived theoretical interpretations of research literature • Reports of empirical research on the Evaluative research on new interventions, technologies, and programs • Reports of empirical research on the Reports on issues or policies affecting the health and/or quality of life for persons with disabilities, using a scientific base.
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