Calibration method of discrete element parameters of crushed coal based on mechanical and engineering tests

Current discrete element parameter calibration methods primarily rely on mechanical tests to analyze particle properties and often overlook the machinery's interaction with the particles. The extensive variation in particle sizes of crushed coal poses challenges in accurately applying parameters derived from mechanical test calibrations to industrial simulations. DEM models of mechanical tests for coal were developed to examine how parameters influence coal's mechanical properties through factor analysis. Simplified engineering test models were developed based on mining equipment, with the equipment responses used as indicators to optimize mechanical test calibration parameters. On this basis, a calibration method of discrete elemental parameters of coal based on the crushing simulation of mining equipment was proposed. This method was validated through mechanical and engineering simplification tests, resulting in a mean error of <10 % in the time-varying response. The research findings enable calibration of discrete element parameters for crushed coal in industrial simulation.