产热对昆虫授粉起源的影响

IF 15.8 1区 生物学 Q1 PLANT SCIENCES Nature Plants Pub Date : 2024-09-06 DOI:10.1038/s41477-024-01775-z
David Peris, José Mª Postigo-Mijarra, Enrique Peñalver, Jaume Pellicer, Conrad C. Labandeira, Constanza Peña-Kairath, Iván Pérez-Lorenzo, Hervé Sauquet, Xavier Delclòs, Eduardo Barrón
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摘要

植物的产热是指植物通过新陈代谢过程将自身温度提高到高于周围空气温度的能力,在生殖器官中尤其明显。升温有利于植物传播吸引昆虫的气味和化合物。因此,这些植物被吸引来的昆虫授粉的几率会增加。据报道,现存的苏铁类植物和少数被子植物中都有现代的产热现象。虽然化石记录中没有直接保存产热现象,但通过研究现存的产热植物品系,并将其特征与化石记录中的特征进行比较,可以推断出产热现象。我们认为,早在被子植物起源之前,种子植物的产热现象可能至少在过去 2 亿年中就已经出现了。植物的产热作用是一个重要因素,它通过增强对昆虫的吸引力来促进昆虫嗜粉传粉,与其他因素相辅相成,从而参与了这两类生物的成功传粉,并为未来的探索提供了过去和近代生殖生物学的许多方面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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The impact of thermogenesis on the origin of insect pollination
Thermogenesis in plants is the ability to raise their temperature above that of the surrounding air through metabolic processes, and is especially detected in reproductive organs. Warming benefits plants by facilitating the transmission of odours and compounds that attract insects. As a result, these plants increase their odds of being pollinated by the attracted insect. Modern thermogenesis has been reported in extant cycads and a small number of angiosperm lineages. Although thermogenesis is not directly preserved in the fossil record, it can be inferred by examining extant thermogenic plant lineages and comparing their features with those of the fossil record. We suggest that thermogenesis has probably occurred in seed plants for at least the past 200 million years, long before the origin of angiosperms. Thermogenesis in plants is an important factor that facilitated entomophilous pollination by enhancing the attraction of insects, complementary to other factors, thereby participating in the success of the two groups of organisms and providing many facets of past and recent reproductive biology for future exploration. Thermogenesis, which is present in a small but diverse range of extant plant lineages, increases the odds of pollination by providing heat rewards for insect pollinators and enhancing the transmission of attractants. In this Review, exploration of the fossil record uncovers the evolutionary history of thermogenic plants, revealing a close relationship with insect pollinators since the Palaeozoic era.
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来源期刊
Nature Plants
Nature Plants PLANT SCIENCES-
CiteScore
25.30
自引率
2.20%
发文量
196
期刊介绍: Nature Plants is an online-only, monthly journal publishing the best research on plants — from their evolution, development, metabolism and environmental interactions to their societal significance.
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