添加钛对激光熔覆 AlCoCrFeNi 高熵合金涂层微观结构和腐蚀行为的影响

IF 3.8 2区 材料科学 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Vacuum Pub Date : 2024-09-07 DOI:10.1016/j.vacuum.2024.113633
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引用次数: 0

摘要

铝钴铬铁镍高熵合金(HEAs)具有较高的强度和耐磨性,但耐腐蚀性较差。本研究通过激光熔覆技术制备了含钛(Ti)的 AlCoCrFeNi 高熵合金,以提高涂层的耐腐蚀性能,并研究了钛含量对涂层微观结构的影响。结果表明,随着钛的加入,涂层的微观结构从单一的 BCC 相转变为 BCC + B2 相。当钛含量超过 0.5 摩尔比时,涂层中出现了 Laves 相。作为一种优异的耐腐蚀元素,钛促进了被动膜的形成,增强了 HEAs 涂层的耐腐蚀性。涂层的耐腐蚀性随 Ti 的加入先增加后降低,AlCoCrFeNiTi0.5 涂层表现出最佳的耐腐蚀性。
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Effect of Ti addition on the microstructure and corrosion behavior of laser cladding AlCoCrFeNi high-entropy alloy coatings

AlCoCrFeNi high-entropy alloys (HEAs) has higher strength and wear resistance but poorer corrosion resistance. In the present investigation, the AlCoCrFeNi HEAs containing titanium(Ti) were fabricated via laser cladding to enhance the corrosion resistance properties of the coating and the influence of the Ti content on the microstructure of the coatings was investigated. The results show that the microstructure of the coating changed from a single BCC phase to a BCC + B2 phase with the addition of Ti. The Laves phases appeared within the coating when the Ti content was beyond 0.5 mol ratio. As an excellent corrosion-resistant element, Ti promoted the formation of a passive film and enhanced the corrosion resistance of the HEAs coating. The corrosion resistance of the coating first increased and then decreased with the addition of Ti, and the AlCoCrFeNiTi0.5 coating exhibited optimal corrosion resistance.

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来源期刊
Vacuum
Vacuum 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
6.80
自引率
17.50%
发文量
0
审稿时长
34 days
期刊介绍: Vacuum is an international rapid publications journal with a focus on short communication. All papers are peer-reviewed, with the review process for short communication geared towards very fast turnaround times. The journal also published full research papers, thematic issues and selected papers from leading conferences. A report in Vacuum should represent a major advance in an area that involves a controlled environment at pressures of one atmosphere or below. The scope of the journal includes: 1. Vacuum; original developments in vacuum pumping and instrumentation, vacuum measurement, vacuum gas dynamics, gas-surface interactions, surface treatment for UHV applications and low outgassing, vacuum melting, sintering, and vacuum metrology. Technology and solutions for large-scale facilities (e.g., particle accelerators and fusion devices). New instrumentation ( e.g., detectors and electron microscopes). 2. Plasma science; advances in PVD, CVD, plasma-assisted CVD, ion sources, deposition processes and analysis. 3. Surface science; surface engineering, surface chemistry, surface analysis, crystal growth, ion-surface interactions and etching, nanometer-scale processing, surface modification. 4. Materials science; novel functional or structural materials. Metals, ceramics, and polymers. Experiments, simulations, and modelling for understanding structure-property relationships. Thin films and coatings. Nanostructures and ion implantation.
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