Runella zeae D-甘露糖 2-酰亚胺酶的特征及其在枯草芽孢杆菌中的表达,以利用 D-葡萄糖生产 D-甘露糖

IF 3.4 3区 生物学 Q2 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY Enzyme and Microbial Technology Pub Date : 2024-09-05 DOI:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2024.110506
Yuhan Wei , Wei Xu , Wenli Zhang , Penka Petrova , Kaloyan Petrov , Dawei Ni , Wanmeng Mu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

D-Mannose 2-epimerase (MEase) 催化 D-葡萄糖和 D-甘露糖之间的生物转化。它是大规模生产 D-甘露糖(一种用于制药和食品工业的功能性单糖)的重要潜在生物催化剂。本研究对 Runella zeae DSM 19591 的一种新型微生物 MEase 进行了鉴定。通过一步镍亲和层析法纯化了该酶,并通过凝胶过滤确定其为二聚体蛋白,含有两个相同的亚基,分子量约为 86.1 kDa。该酶在 pH 值为 8.0、温度为 40 ℃ 时活性最高,对 D-葡萄糖的比活度为 2.99 U/mg ,对 D-甘露糖的比活度为 3.71 U/mg 。熔融温度(Tm)为 49.4 °C,在 35 °C和 40 °C时的半衰期分别为 115.14 和 3.23 h。纯化酶(1 U/mL)从 500 g/L D-葡萄糖中产生 115.7 g/L D-甘露糖,持续 48 h,转化率为 23.14 %。该酶以 pP43NMK 为载体在枯草芽孢杆菌 WB600 中成功表达。重组枯草芽孢杆菌全细胞从 500 g/L 的 D-葡萄糖中产生 114.0 g/L 的 D-甘露糖,转化率为 22.8 %。
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Characterization of Runella zeae D-mannose 2-epimerase and its expression in Bacillus subtilis for D-mannose production from D-glucose

D-Mannose 2-epimerase (MEase) catalyzes the bioconversion between D-glucose and D-mannose. It is an important potential biocatalyst for large-scale production of D-mannose, a functional monosaccharide used in pharmaceutical and food industries. In this study, a new microbial MEase was characterized from Runella zeae DSM 19591. The enzyme was purified by one-step nickel-affinity chromatography and determined to be a dimeric protein with two identical subunits of approximately 86.1 kDa by gel filtration. The enzyme showed the highest activity at pH 8.0 and 40 °C, with a specific activity of 2.99 U/mg on D-glucose and 3.71 U/mg on D-mannose. The melting temperature (Tm) was 49.4 °C and the half-life was 115.14 and 3.23 h at 35 and 40 °C, respectively. The purified enzyme (1 U/mL) produced 115.7 g/L of D-mannose from 500 g/L of D-glucose for 48 h, with a conversion ratio of 23.14 %. It was successfully expressed in Bacillus subtilis WB600 via pP43NMK as the vector. The highest fermentation activity was 10.58 U/mL after fed-batch cultivation for 28 h, and the whole cells of recombinant B. subtilis produced 114.0 g/L of D-mannose from 500 g/L of D-glucose, with a conversion ratio of 22.8 %.

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来源期刊
Enzyme and Microbial Technology
Enzyme and Microbial Technology 生物-生物工程与应用微生物
CiteScore
7.60
自引率
5.90%
发文量
142
审稿时长
38 days
期刊介绍: Enzyme and Microbial Technology is an international, peer-reviewed journal publishing original research and reviews, of biotechnological significance and novelty, on basic and applied aspects of the science and technology of processes involving the use of enzymes, micro-organisms, animal cells and plant cells. We especially encourage submissions on: Biocatalysis and the use of Directed Evolution in Synthetic Biology and Biotechnology Biotechnological Production of New Bioactive Molecules, Biomaterials, Biopharmaceuticals, and Biofuels New Imaging Techniques and Biosensors, especially as applicable to Healthcare and Systems Biology New Biotechnological Approaches in Genomics, Proteomics and Metabolomics Metabolic Engineering, Biomolecular Engineering and Nanobiotechnology Manuscripts which report isolation, purification, immobilization or utilization of organisms or enzymes which are already well-described in the literature are not suitable for publication in EMT, unless their primary purpose is to report significant new findings or approaches which are of broad biotechnological importance. Similarly, manuscripts which report optimization studies on well-established processes are inappropriate. EMT does not accept papers dealing with mathematical modeling unless they report significant, new experimental data.
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