板块几何中的动力学趋化模型及其扩散极限

Herbert Egger, Kathrin Hellmuth, Nora Philippi, Matthias Schlottbom
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引用次数: 0

摘要

趋化作用描述了细胞运动响应化学信号时错综复杂的相互作用。我们在此考虑了板状几何的情况,它模拟了两个无限膜之间的趋化运动。与之前的研究一样,我们尤其关注高翻滚率的渐进机制。我们建立了动力学方程解的局部存在性和唯一性,并证明了它们在渐近极限中向抛物线凯勒-西格尔模型的解收敛。此外,我们还证明了在问题数据的额外正则性假设下,关于渐近参数的收敛率。动力学模型中的消失位移以及边界项的出现给我们的分析带来了特别的困难。
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A kinetic chemotaxis model and its diffusion limit in slab geometry
Chemotaxis describes the intricate interplay of cellular motion in response to a chemical signal. We here consider the case of slab geometry which models chemotactic motion between two infinite membranes. Like previous works, we are particularly interested in the asymptotic regime of high tumbling rates. We establish local existence and uniqueness of solutions to the kinetic equation and show their convergence towards solutions of a parabolic Keller-Segel model in the asymptotic limit. In addition, we prove convergence rates with respect to the asymptotic parameter under additional regularity assumptions on the problem data. Particular difficulties in our analysis are caused by vanishing velocities in the kinetic model as well as the occurrence of boundary terms.
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