未知的乙炔化学:一年来取得的成就

IF 1.7 4区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Russian Chemical Bulletin Pub Date : 2024-08-31 DOI:10.1007/s11172-024-4304-9
B. A. Trofimov, E. Yu. Schmidt
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇微型综述介绍了作者在 2022 年内取得的乙炔化学研究成果。之所以选择这种不同寻常的形式,是为了从结果/时间坐标上评估所开发方法的动态和有效性,以及这些领域的进一步研究前景。综述讨论了乙炔及其衍生物的新反应,这些反应通常发生在超碱性介质中,其中碳碳三键的双重反应性(即同时表现出亲核性和亲电性的能力)最为明显。我们发现的反应具有原子经济性(不产生副产物)、节能和节省资源(在室温或稍高温度下进行)、不需要过渡金属催化剂以及可以使用廉价的起始化合物等特点。
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Unknown chemistry of acetylene: one-year achievements

The mini-review covers the results of the authors on acetylene chemistry achieved within 2022. This unusual format was selected in order to assess the dynamics and effectiveness of the developed approaches in result/time coordinates and the prospects for further research in these areas. The review discusses new reactions of acetylene and its derivatives that generally take place in superbasic media, in which the dual reactivity of the carbon—carbon triple bond (i.e. its ability to exhibit both nucleophilic and electrophilic properties) is most pronounced. The discovered by us reactions are the atom economical (they do not produce side products), energy- and resource-saving (they proceed at room or slightly elevated temperature), do not require transition metal catalysts, and can be implemented using inexpensive available starting compounds.

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来源期刊
Russian Chemical Bulletin
Russian Chemical Bulletin 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
47.10%
发文量
257
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Publishing nearly 500 original articles a year, by leading Scientists from Russia and throughout the world, Russian Chemical Bulletin is a prominent international journal. The coverage of the journal spans practically all areas of fundamental chemical research and is presented in five sections: General and Inorganic Chemistry; Physical Chemistry; Organic Chemistry; Organometallic Chemistry; Chemistry of Natural Compounds and Bioorganic Chemistry.
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