具有阈值共振的一维矩阵薛定谔算子的分散估计

IF 2.1 2区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations Pub Date : 2024-08-24 DOI:10.1007/s00526-024-02817-2
Yongming Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们为在一个空间维度上具有阈值共振的非自相加矩阵薛定谔算子的时间演化建立了分散估计和局部衰减估计。特别是,我们证明了在减去与阈值共振相对应的有限秩算子后,加权设置中的衰减率与常规情况下的衰减率相同。这种矩阵薛定谔算子自然产生于围绕孤波的聚焦非线性薛定谔方程的线性化。众所周知,一维聚焦立方 NLS 方程的线性化算子表现出阈值共振。我们还观察到了一维聚焦立方 NLS 方程的孤波扰动演化方程的二次非线性中的有利结构。
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Dispersive estimates for 1D matrix Schrödinger operators with threshold resonance

We establish dispersive estimates and local decay estimates for the time evolution of non-self-adjoint matrix Schrödinger operators with threshold resonances in one space dimension. In particular, we show that the decay rates in the weighted setting are the same as in the regular case after subtracting a finite rank operator corresponding to the threshold resonances. Such matrix Schrödinger operators naturally arise from linearizing a focusing nonlinear Schrödinger equation around a solitary wave. It is known that the linearized operator for the 1D focusing cubic NLS equation exhibits a threshold resonance. We also include an observation of a favorable structure in the quadratic nonlinearity of the evolution equation for perturbations of solitary waves of the 1D focusing cubic NLS equation.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
4.80%
发文量
224
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Calculus of variations and partial differential equations are classical, very active, closely related areas of mathematics, with important ramifications in differential geometry and mathematical physics. In the last four decades this subject has enjoyed a flourishing development worldwide, which is still continuing and extending to broader perspectives. This journal will attract and collect many of the important top-quality contributions to this field of research, and stress the interactions between analysts, geometers, and physicists. The field of Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations is extensive; nonetheless, the journal will be open to all interesting new developments. Topics to be covered include: - Minimization problems for variational integrals, existence and regularity theory for minimizers and critical points, geometric measure theory - Variational methods for partial differential equations, optimal mass transportation, linear and nonlinear eigenvalue problems - Variational problems in differential and complex geometry - Variational methods in global analysis and topology - Dynamical systems, symplectic geometry, periodic solutions of Hamiltonian systems - Variational methods in mathematical physics, nonlinear elasticity, asymptotic variational problems, homogenization, capillarity phenomena, free boundary problems and phase transitions - Monge-Ampère equations and other fully nonlinear partial differential equations related to problems in differential geometry, complex geometry, and physics.
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