基于小型私人在线课程环境下影响高职院校EFL学生深度学习的因素:基础理论方法

IF 5.1 2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Journal of Computer Assisted Learning Pub Date : 2024-08-25 DOI:10.1111/jcal.13060
Liping Jiang, Menglei Lv, Mengmeng Cheng, Xia Chen, Changhong Peng
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景在高等职业学院(HVC)的英语作为外语(EFL)教学中引入小型私人在线课程(SPOCs)标志着教育的转变。通过采用基础理论,我们试图探索在高等职业学院的 SPOC 学习环境中影响学生深度学习体验的关键因素,并阐明这些影响因素之间的相互关系。方法对 18 名 EFL 学生和 4 名教师进行了半结构式访谈,并使用 NVivo 11 软件对收集到的数据进行定性分析。通过严格的三层编码分析,构建了 "环境--人--中介--行为"(EPMB)模型,旨在阐明影响高职院校 EFL 学生深度学习的机制。结果我们的研究结果表明,内在动机和认知能力对高职院校 EFL 学生的深度学习至关重要。混合式学习环境、英语课程满意度和英语教师的教学方法是情境影响因素。这些因素相互关联,通过连续性、吸引力、指导、动机和调节等各种中介对深度学习产生积极或消极的影响。
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Factors affecting deep learning of EFL students in higher vocational colleges under small private online courses-based settings: A grounded theory approach

Background

The introduction of Small Private Online Courses (SPOCs) in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) instruction at Higher Vocational Colleges (HVCs) signifies a shift in education. Understanding the factors that affect deep learning in this SPOC context is crucial for improving educational outcomes.

Objectives

By employing grounded theory, we seek to explore the key factors that shape deep learning experiences for students in SPOC learning environments at HVCs and clarify the interrelationships among these influencing factors.

Methods

Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 18 EFL students and 4 teachers and NVivo 11 software was utilised to aid in the qualitative analysis of the collected data. Through a rigorous three-tier coding analysis, an “environment-person-mediation -behaviour” (EPMB) model was constructed, aiming to clarify the mechanisms that influence deep learning among EFL students in HVCs.

Results

Our findings reveal that intrinsic motivation and cognitive abilities are crucial for deep learning among EFL students in HVCs. Blended learning settings, English curriculum satisfaction, and English teachers' teaching methods serve as situational influencing factors. These factors are interconnected, mediating positive or negative effects on deep learning through various intermediaries like continuity, attraction, guidance, motivation, and regulation.

Implications

The findings offer pedagogical insights for HVC stakeholders, enabling them to enhance students' deep learning experiences.

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来源期刊
Journal of Computer Assisted Learning
Journal of Computer Assisted Learning EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
9.70
自引率
6.00%
发文量
116
期刊介绍: The Journal of Computer Assisted Learning is an international peer-reviewed journal which covers the whole range of uses of information and communication technology to support learning and knowledge exchange. It aims to provide a medium for communication among researchers as well as a channel linking researchers, practitioners, and policy makers. JCAL is also a rich source of material for master and PhD students in areas such as educational psychology, the learning sciences, instructional technology, instructional design, collaborative learning, intelligent learning systems, learning analytics, open, distance and networked learning, and educational evaluation and assessment. This is the case for formal (e.g., schools), non-formal (e.g., workplace learning) and informal learning (e.g., museums and libraries) situations and environments. Volumes often include one Special Issue which these provides readers with a broad and in-depth perspective on a specific topic. First published in 1985, JCAL continues to have the aim of making the outcomes of contemporary research and experience accessible. During this period there have been major technological advances offering new opportunities and approaches in the use of a wide range of technologies to support learning and knowledge transfer more generally. There is currently much emphasis on the use of network functionality and the challenges its appropriate uses pose to teachers/tutors working with students locally and at a distance. JCAL welcomes: -Empirical reports, single studies or programmatic series of studies on the use of computers and information technologies in learning and assessment -Critical and original meta-reviews of literature on the use of computers for learning -Empirical studies on the design and development of innovative technology-based systems for learning -Conceptual articles on issues relating to the Aims and Scope
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