莫斯塔尔指数和有界最大度

IF 0.9 4区 数学 Q3 MATHEMATICS, APPLIED Discrete Optimization Pub Date : 2024-09-14 DOI:10.1016/j.disopt.2024.100861
Michael A. Henning , Johannes Pardey , Dieter Rautenbach , Florian Werner
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For a graph <span><math><mi>G</mi></math></span> of order <span><math><mi>n</mi></math></span> and maximum degree at most <span><math><mi>Δ</mi></math></span>, we show <span><math><mrow><mi>M</mi><mi>o</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>≤</mo><mfrac><mrow><mi>Δ</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></mfrac><msup><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup><mo>−</mo><mrow><mo>(</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>−</mo><mi>o</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>)</mo></mrow><msub><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>Δ</mi></mrow></msub><mi>n</mi><mo>log</mo><mrow><mo>(</mo><mo>log</mo><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>n</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>,</mo></mrow></math></span> where <span><math><mrow><msub><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>Δ</mi></mrow></msub><mo>&gt;</mo><mn>0</mn></mrow></math></span> only depends on <span><math><mi>Δ</mi></math></span> and the <span><math><mrow><mi>o</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> term only depends on <span><math><mi>n</mi></math></span>. 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引用次数: 0

摘要

Došlić 等人将图 G 的莫斯塔尔指数定义为 Mo(G)=∑uv∈E(G)|nG(u,v)-nG(v,u)| 其中,对于 G 的边 uv,nG(u,v) 表示 G 中与 u 的距离小于与 v 的距离的顶点数。对于阶数为 n、最大度数最多为 Δ 的图 G,我们证明了 Mo(G)≤Δ2n2-(1-o(1))cΔnlog(log(n)) ,其中 cΔ>0 只取决于 Δ,而 o(1) 项只取决于 n。此外,对于 n0 和 Δ 至少为 3 的整数,我们证明存在阶数至少为 n0 的 Δ 不规则图,其 Mo(G)≥Δ2n2-cΔ′nlog(n) ,其中 cΔ′>0 只取决于 Δ。
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Mostar index and bounded maximum degree

Došlić et al. defined the Mostar index of a graph G as Mo(G)=uvE(G)|nG(u,v)nG(v,u)|, where, for an edge uv of G, the term nG(u,v) denotes the number of vertices of G that have a smaller distance in G to u than to v. For a graph G of order n and maximum degree at most Δ, we show Mo(G)Δ2n2(1o(1))cΔnlog(log(n)), where cΔ>0 only depends on Δ and the o(1) term only depends on n. Furthermore, for integers n0 and Δ at least 3, we show the existence of a Δ-regular graph of order n at least n0 with Mo(G)Δ2n2cΔnlog(n), where cΔ>0 only depends on Δ.

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来源期刊
Discrete Optimization
Discrete Optimization 管理科学-应用数学
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
9.10%
发文量
30
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Discrete Optimization publishes research papers on the mathematical, computational and applied aspects of all areas of integer programming and combinatorial optimization. In addition to reports on mathematical results pertinent to discrete optimization, the journal welcomes submissions on algorithmic developments, computational experiments, and novel applications (in particular, large-scale and real-time applications). The journal also publishes clearly labelled surveys, reviews, short notes, and open problems. Manuscripts submitted for possible publication to Discrete Optimization should report on original research, should not have been previously published, and should not be under consideration for publication by any other journal.
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