感觉是相互的:一项随机对照试验,测试亲密朋友之间互惠的积极身体形象过程

IF 5.2 1区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY Body Image Pub Date : 2024-09-16 DOI:10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101794
{"title":"感觉是相互的:一项随机对照试验,测试亲密朋友之间互惠的积极身体形象过程","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101794","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study investigated the positive body image process of <em>reciprocity</em> and tested whether promoting positive body image can improve <em>one’s own</em> and the <em>others’</em> body image. To this end, 124 pairs of female friends (<em>N</em> = 248) were randomised to the experimental or control group. Within each pair, friends were randomised to be the “letter writer” or “letter receiver.” Letter writers wrote a letter expressing appreciation for their friend’s body functionality (experimental group) or for their shared memories (control group) and read their letter to their friend. Body appreciation, functionality appreciation, and self-objectification were measured at pretest, midtest (after letter writing), and posttest (after reading). <em>Letter writers</em> in the experimental group reported higher body appreciation and lower self-objectification at midtest and posttest, and higher functionality appreciation at posttest, compared to the control group. Further, both groups reported higher body appreciation and functionality appreciation from midtest to posttest. Similarly, <em>letter receivers</em> in both groups reported higher body appreciation and functionality appreciation from midtest to posttest, and letter receivers in the control group reported decreased self-objectification. The findings suggest that promoting positive body image can improve <em>one’s own</em> and <em>others’</em> body image, but the effects of the control activity must be considered.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1740144524001165/pdfft?md5=698222aeb95fa174da1d4641ad1a216f&pid=1-s2.0-S1740144524001165-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The feeling is mutual: A randomised controlled trial testing the positive body image process of reciprocity among close friends\",\"authors\":\"\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101794\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>This study investigated the positive body image process of <em>reciprocity</em> and tested whether promoting positive body image can improve <em>one’s own</em> and the <em>others’</em> body image. To this end, 124 pairs of female friends (<em>N</em> = 248) were randomised to the experimental or control group. Within each pair, friends were randomised to be the “letter writer” or “letter receiver.” Letter writers wrote a letter expressing appreciation for their friend’s body functionality (experimental group) or for their shared memories (control group) and read their letter to their friend. Body appreciation, functionality appreciation, and self-objectification were measured at pretest, midtest (after letter writing), and posttest (after reading). <em>Letter writers</em> in the experimental group reported higher body appreciation and lower self-objectification at midtest and posttest, and higher functionality appreciation at posttest, compared to the control group. Further, both groups reported higher body appreciation and functionality appreciation from midtest to posttest. Similarly, <em>letter receivers</em> in both groups reported higher body appreciation and functionality appreciation from midtest to posttest, and letter receivers in the control group reported decreased self-objectification. The findings suggest that promoting positive body image can improve <em>one’s own</em> and <em>others’</em> body image, but the effects of the control activity must be considered.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":48312,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Body Image\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1740144524001165/pdfft?md5=698222aeb95fa174da1d4641ad1a216f&pid=1-s2.0-S1740144524001165-main.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Body Image\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"102\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1740144524001165\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"心理学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"PSYCHIATRY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Body Image","FirstCategoryId":"102","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1740144524001165","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"PSYCHIATRY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究调查了积极身体形象的互惠过程,并测试了促进积极身体形象是否能改善自己和他人的身体形象。为此,124 对女性朋友(N = 248)被随机分配到实验组或对照组。在每对女性朋友中,她们被随机分配为 "写信人 "或 "收信人"。写信人写信表达对朋友身体功能的赞赏(实验组)或对共同回忆的赞赏(对照组),并将信读给朋友听。在前测、中测(写信后)和后测(读信后)分别对身体赞赏、功能赞赏和自我物化进行了测量。与对照组相比,实验组的写信者在中期测试和后期测试中对身体的欣赏程度更高,自我矮化程度更低,而在后期测试中对功能的欣赏程度更高。此外,从中期测试到后期测试,两组的身体鉴赏力和功能鉴赏力都有所提高。同样,从中期测试到后期测试,两组的信件接收者都报告了更高的身体鉴赏力和功能鉴赏力,而对照组的信件接收者则报告了更低的自卑感。研究结果表明,促进积极的身体形象可以改善自己和他人的身体形象,但必须考虑控制活动的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
The feeling is mutual: A randomised controlled trial testing the positive body image process of reciprocity among close friends

This study investigated the positive body image process of reciprocity and tested whether promoting positive body image can improve one’s own and the others’ body image. To this end, 124 pairs of female friends (N = 248) were randomised to the experimental or control group. Within each pair, friends were randomised to be the “letter writer” or “letter receiver.” Letter writers wrote a letter expressing appreciation for their friend’s body functionality (experimental group) or for their shared memories (control group) and read their letter to their friend. Body appreciation, functionality appreciation, and self-objectification were measured at pretest, midtest (after letter writing), and posttest (after reading). Letter writers in the experimental group reported higher body appreciation and lower self-objectification at midtest and posttest, and higher functionality appreciation at posttest, compared to the control group. Further, both groups reported higher body appreciation and functionality appreciation from midtest to posttest. Similarly, letter receivers in both groups reported higher body appreciation and functionality appreciation from midtest to posttest, and letter receivers in the control group reported decreased self-objectification. The findings suggest that promoting positive body image can improve one’s own and others’ body image, but the effects of the control activity must be considered.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Body Image
Body Image Multiple-
CiteScore
8.70
自引率
28.80%
发文量
174
期刊介绍: Body Image is an international, peer-reviewed journal that publishes high-quality, scientific articles on body image and human physical appearance. Body Image is a multi-faceted concept that refers to persons perceptions and attitudes about their own body, particularly but not exclusively its appearance. The journal invites contributions from a broad range of disciplines-psychological science, other social and behavioral sciences, and medical and health sciences. The journal publishes original research articles, brief research reports, theoretical and review papers, and science-based practitioner reports of interest. Dissertation abstracts are also published online, and the journal gives an annual award for the best doctoral dissertation in this field.
期刊最新文献
Does TikTok contribute to eating disorders? A comparison of the TikTok algorithms belonging to individuals with eating disorders versus healthy controls Reported higher general early-life bullying victimization is uniquely associated with more eating pathology and poor psychosocial well-being in Chinese sexual minority men “Make sure that everybody feels there is a space for them”: Understanding and promoting appearance inclusivity at university. State gender variability and body satisfaction among sexual minority men Body image facets as predictors of muscularity-oriented disordered eating in women: Findings from a prospective study
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1