Chinnarat Pongpruksa, Nutchanok Khampitak, Drew Chang, Suphamai Bunnapradist, Hans Gritsch, Victor W. Xia
{"title":"肾移植术中平均动脉压与术后延迟移植物功能:评估三种常用阈值","authors":"Chinnarat Pongpruksa, Nutchanok Khampitak, Drew Chang, Suphamai Bunnapradist, Hans Gritsch, Victor W. Xia","doi":"10.1111/ctr.15458","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>\n \n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Background</h3>\n \n <p>Delayed graft function (DGF) is a common early complication after kidney transplantation (KT) and is associated with various long-term adverse outcomes. Despite numerous studies on hemodynamic management, the optimal hemodynamic goals during KT remain unclear. In this retrospective study, we aimed to investigate if three mean artery pressure (MAP) thresholds (≤75, 80, and 85 mmHg) that were commonly used in clinical practice were associated with DGF in adult patients undergoing KT.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Methods</h3>\n \n <p>We extracted de-identified data on adult patients who underwent deceased donor KT from our Discovery Data Repository. DGF was defined as the requirement for dialysis within the first 7 days after transplantation. Three MAP thresholds (≤75, 80, and 85 mmHg) and the duration of pressure below the three thresholds were recorded. Multivariable logistic analysis was used to identify risk factors for DGF.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Results</h3>\n \n <p>We included 2301 adult KT patients. The mean age was 52.5±12.9 years and 59% were male. DGF occurred in 1066 patients (46.3%). Patients frequently experienced MAP ≤75, 80, and 85 mmHg (approximately 70%, 80%, and 90% of patients experienced 10 min of MAP ≤75, 80, and 85 mmHg, respectively). Patients with DGF spent significantly longer durations below the three MAP thresholds during surgery compared with those without DGF. Further analysis revealed that the minimal time spent on MAP ≤75, 80, and 85 mmHg that were significantly associated with DGF were 6, 23, and 37 min, respectively. After adjusting for non-hemodynamic risk factors (age, basiliximab administration, and urine output), prolonged exposure to the three MAP thresholds remained significant predictors for DGF (for MAP ≤75 mmHg, OR 1.257, 95% CI 1.017–1.554, <i>p</i> = 0.034; MAP ≤80 mmHg, OR 1.220, 95% CI 1.018–1.463, <i>p</i> = 0.031; MAP ≤85 mmHg, OR 1.253, 95% CI 1.048–1.498, <i>p</i> = 0.013).</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Conclusion</h3>\n \n <p>Prolonged exposure to the three common MAP thresholds (≤75, 80, and 85 mmHg) occurred frequently during adult deceased donor KT and was associated with DGF.</p>\n </section>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":10467,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Transplantation","volume":"38 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Intraoperative Mean Arterial Pressure and Postoperative Delayed Graft Function in Kidney Transplantation: Evaluating Three Commonly Used Thresholds\",\"authors\":\"Chinnarat Pongpruksa, Nutchanok Khampitak, Drew Chang, Suphamai Bunnapradist, Hans Gritsch, Victor W. Xia\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/ctr.15458\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div>\\n \\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Background</h3>\\n \\n <p>Delayed graft function (DGF) is a common early complication after kidney transplantation (KT) and is associated with various long-term adverse outcomes. Despite numerous studies on hemodynamic management, the optimal hemodynamic goals during KT remain unclear. In this retrospective study, we aimed to investigate if three mean artery pressure (MAP) thresholds (≤75, 80, and 85 mmHg) that were commonly used in clinical practice were associated with DGF in adult patients undergoing KT.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Methods</h3>\\n \\n <p>We extracted de-identified data on adult patients who underwent deceased donor KT from our Discovery Data Repository. DGF was defined as the requirement for dialysis within the first 7 days after transplantation. Three MAP thresholds (≤75, 80, and 85 mmHg) and the duration of pressure below the three thresholds were recorded. Multivariable logistic analysis was used to identify risk factors for DGF.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Results</h3>\\n \\n <p>We included 2301 adult KT patients. The mean age was 52.5±12.9 years and 59% were male. DGF occurred in 1066 patients (46.3%). Patients frequently experienced MAP ≤75, 80, and 85 mmHg (approximately 70%, 80%, and 90% of patients experienced 10 min of MAP ≤75, 80, and 85 mmHg, respectively). Patients with DGF spent significantly longer durations below the three MAP thresholds during surgery compared with those without DGF. Further analysis revealed that the minimal time spent on MAP ≤75, 80, and 85 mmHg that were significantly associated with DGF were 6, 23, and 37 min, respectively. After adjusting for non-hemodynamic risk factors (age, basiliximab administration, and urine output), prolonged exposure to the three MAP thresholds remained significant predictors for DGF (for MAP ≤75 mmHg, OR 1.257, 95% CI 1.017–1.554, <i>p</i> = 0.034; MAP ≤80 mmHg, OR 1.220, 95% CI 1.018–1.463, <i>p</i> = 0.031; MAP ≤85 mmHg, OR 1.253, 95% CI 1.048–1.498, <i>p</i> = 0.013).</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Conclusion</h3>\\n \\n <p>Prolonged exposure to the three common MAP thresholds (≤75, 80, and 85 mmHg) occurred frequently during adult deceased donor KT and was associated with DGF.</p>\\n </section>\\n </div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":10467,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Clinical Transplantation\",\"volume\":\"38 9\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-20\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Clinical Transplantation\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/ctr.15458\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"SURGERY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Clinical Transplantation","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/ctr.15458","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"SURGERY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Intraoperative Mean Arterial Pressure and Postoperative Delayed Graft Function in Kidney Transplantation: Evaluating Three Commonly Used Thresholds
Background
Delayed graft function (DGF) is a common early complication after kidney transplantation (KT) and is associated with various long-term adverse outcomes. Despite numerous studies on hemodynamic management, the optimal hemodynamic goals during KT remain unclear. In this retrospective study, we aimed to investigate if three mean artery pressure (MAP) thresholds (≤75, 80, and 85 mmHg) that were commonly used in clinical practice were associated with DGF in adult patients undergoing KT.
Methods
We extracted de-identified data on adult patients who underwent deceased donor KT from our Discovery Data Repository. DGF was defined as the requirement for dialysis within the first 7 days after transplantation. Three MAP thresholds (≤75, 80, and 85 mmHg) and the duration of pressure below the three thresholds were recorded. Multivariable logistic analysis was used to identify risk factors for DGF.
Results
We included 2301 adult KT patients. The mean age was 52.5±12.9 years and 59% were male. DGF occurred in 1066 patients (46.3%). Patients frequently experienced MAP ≤75, 80, and 85 mmHg (approximately 70%, 80%, and 90% of patients experienced 10 min of MAP ≤75, 80, and 85 mmHg, respectively). Patients with DGF spent significantly longer durations below the three MAP thresholds during surgery compared with those without DGF. Further analysis revealed that the minimal time spent on MAP ≤75, 80, and 85 mmHg that were significantly associated with DGF were 6, 23, and 37 min, respectively. After adjusting for non-hemodynamic risk factors (age, basiliximab administration, and urine output), prolonged exposure to the three MAP thresholds remained significant predictors for DGF (for MAP ≤75 mmHg, OR 1.257, 95% CI 1.017–1.554, p = 0.034; MAP ≤80 mmHg, OR 1.220, 95% CI 1.018–1.463, p = 0.031; MAP ≤85 mmHg, OR 1.253, 95% CI 1.048–1.498, p = 0.013).
Conclusion
Prolonged exposure to the three common MAP thresholds (≤75, 80, and 85 mmHg) occurred frequently during adult deceased donor KT and was associated with DGF.
期刊介绍:
Clinical Transplantation: The Journal of Clinical and Translational Research aims to serve as a channel of rapid communication for all those involved in the care of patients who require, or have had, organ or tissue transplants, including: kidney, intestine, liver, pancreas, islets, heart, heart valves, lung, bone marrow, cornea, skin, bone, and cartilage, viable or stored.
Published monthly, Clinical Transplantation’s scope is focused on the complete spectrum of present transplant therapies, as well as also those that are experimental or may become possible in future. Topics include:
Immunology and immunosuppression;
Patient preparation;
Social, ethical, and psychological issues;
Complications, short- and long-term results;
Artificial organs;
Donation and preservation of organ and tissue;
Translational studies;
Advances in tissue typing;
Updates on transplant pathology;.
Clinical and translational studies are particularly welcome, as well as focused reviews. Full-length papers and short communications are invited. Clinical reviews are encouraged, as well as seminal papers in basic science which might lead to immediate clinical application. Prominence is regularly given to the results of cooperative surveys conducted by the organ and tissue transplant registries.
Clinical Transplantation: The Journal of Clinical and Translational Research is essential reading for clinicians and researchers in the diverse field of transplantation: surgeons; clinical immunologists; cryobiologists; hematologists; gastroenterologists; hepatologists; pulmonologists; nephrologists; cardiologists; and endocrinologists. It will also be of interest to sociologists, psychologists, research workers, and to all health professionals whose combined efforts will improve the prognosis of transplant recipients.