Yury I. Dikansky, Dmitry V. Gladkikh, Dmitry S. Dorozhko
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Influence of electric fields on the magnetic susceptibility of magnetic colloidal systems
The influence of electric fields on the magnetic susceptibility of magnetic colloids of different types was investigated. Dependences of the dynamic magnetic susceptibility of a kerosene-based homogeneous magnetic colloid on the intensity of the applied constant electric field were studied. Some features of such dependences were found at the additional impact of a constant magnetic field. The magnetic susceptibility of a magnetic colloid with a well-developed system of microsized droplet aggregates was also investigated under the action of a constant electric field as well as of an alternating electric field. Moreover, similar studies were carried out for a magnetic emulsion produced by emulsifying a kerosene-in-oil-based magnetic colloid. The peculiarities of the susceptibility of the considered systems were determined by structural changes which were observed and analyzed by optical microscopy. The results obtained were validated, and qualitative agreement between the experimentally obtained dependences and those calculated theoretically based on the models used was shown.
期刊介绍:
The objective of the Journal of Nanoparticle Research is to disseminate knowledge of the physical, chemical and biological phenomena and processes in structures that have at least one lengthscale ranging from molecular to approximately 100 nm (or submicron in some situations), and exhibit improved and novel properties that are a direct result of their small size.
Nanoparticle research is a key component of nanoscience, nanoengineering and nanotechnology.
The focus of the Journal is on the specific concepts, properties, phenomena, and processes related to particles, tubes, layers, macromolecules, clusters and other finite structures of the nanoscale size range. Synthesis, assembly, transport, reactivity, and stability of such structures are considered. Development of in-situ and ex-situ instrumentation for characterization of nanoparticles and their interfaces should be based on new principles for probing properties and phenomena not well understood at the nanometer scale. Modeling and simulation may include atom-based quantum mechanics; molecular dynamics; single-particle, multi-body and continuum based models; fractals; other methods suitable for modeling particle synthesis, assembling and interaction processes. Realization and application of systems, structures and devices with novel functions obtained via precursor nanoparticles is emphasized. Approaches may include gas-, liquid-, solid-, and vacuum-based processes, size reduction, chemical- and bio-self assembly. Contributions include utilization of nanoparticle systems for enhancing a phenomenon or process and particle assembling into hierarchical structures, as well as formulation and the administration of drugs. Synergistic approaches originating from different disciplines and technologies, and interaction between the research providers and users in this field, are encouraged.