医学生、住院医师和教授对医疗诊所检查费用的了解情况

Q2 Social Sciences Educacion Medica Pub Date : 2024-10-04 DOI:10.1016/j.edumed.2024.100967
Malu Ribeiro Fernandes Adan, Maria Eduarda Rodrigues de Araújo Dantas de Pinho, Carolina Villa Nova Aguiar, Marta Silva Menezes, Dilton Rodrigues Mendonça
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言:医疗服务的质量与检查和手术的数量直接相关,过度使用检查和手术会造成错误的价值观念,从而给医疗系统造成超负荷。在医疗费用方面,最大的挑战之一是要了解如何解决低质量医疗率和即将出现的健康管理赤字问题,专业人员需要认识到过度医疗无助于人民的健康。本研究试图了解学生、住院医师和医生是否了解主要医疗诊所的检查费用。材料和方法经验性横断面研究,涉及参加医学实习的学生、医学实习教授和住院医师。结果在 263 名参与者中,66.9% 是学生,19.4% 是教师,13.7% 是住院医师。研究发现,大多数参与者不知道血细胞计数、血糖等医学实践中常用的检查项目的数值,也不知道胸片、全腹部超声波和头颅断层扫描等影像学检查项目的数值。结论学生、住院医师和医生都表示他们不知道医疗实践中主要检查项目的费用。这样的研究可以改善医学生和医生对成本意识的反思行为。
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Knowledge of medical students, residents, and professors about costs of exams in medical clinic

Introduction

Medicine is inserted in a context in which the quality of healthcare is linked directly with the number of exams and procedures, giving attention to erroneous thoughts of values from the overuse of exams and procedures, consequently; creating an overload on the health system. One of the greatest challenges regarding the cost of medical care is to understand to solve low-quality care rates and impending health management deficits, there needs to be an awareness of professionals about excessive medical care that does not contribute to the health of the population. This study seeks to know if students, residents, and physicians know about the costs of the main medical clinic exams.

Material and methods

Empirical cross-sectional study, involving students attending the medical internship, professors of the medical internship, and residents.

Results

Of the 263 participants, 66.9% were students, 19.4% were teachers, and 13.7% were residents. It is observed, in this study, most of the participants did not know the values of tests frequently used in medical practice, such as blood count and blood glucose, as well as imaging tests such as chest radiography, ultrasound of the total abdomen, and cranial tomography. There was greater knowledge of exam values among teachers.

Conclusion

Students, residents, and physicians demonstrated they were unaware of the cost of the main exams in medical practice. A study like this can improve reflective behavior regarding to the cost-conscious attitude among medical students and doctors.
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来源期刊
Educacion Medica
Educacion Medica Social Sciences-Education
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
58
审稿时长
63 days
期刊介绍: Educación Médica, revista trimestral que se viene publicando desde 1998 es editada desde enero de 2003 por la Fundación Educación Médica. Pretende contribuir a la difusión de los estudios y trabajos que en este campo se están llevando a cabo en todo el mundo, pero de una manera especial en nuestro entorno. Los artículos de Educación Médica tratarán tanto sobre aspectos prácticos de la docencia en su día a día como sobre cuestiones más teóricas de la educación médica. Así mismo, la revista intentará proporcionar análisis y opiniones de expertos de reconocido prestigio internacional.
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