Qian Wang , Meng Li , Jie Wang , Xueming Ma , Lei Liu , Peiqiang Wang , Jianhui Hu , Xinfu Zhang , Fengfeng Qu
{"title":"探讨温室覆盖栽培对绿茶感官品质和风味物质变化的影响","authors":"Qian Wang , Meng Li , Jie Wang , Xueming Ma , Lei Liu , Peiqiang Wang , Jianhui Hu , Xinfu Zhang , Fengfeng Qu","doi":"10.1016/j.fochx.2024.101885","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>To protect tea plant (<em>Camellia sinensis</em> (L.) O. Kuntze) from freezing injury, plastic greenhouse covering is widely used in northern tea areas of China. Currently, there was few researches about the effect of greenhouse covering on tea quality. Our results showed greenhouse covering increased tea yield, changed leaf phenotype and decreased green tea quality. Further analysis revealed greenhouse increased the content of soluble sugars and decreased the content of EGCG and 14 amino acids. Besides, there were 223 differential volatile components were identified in green tea produced by fresh leaves with plastic greenhouse covering (GT) and green tea produced by fresh leaves without plastic greenhouse covering (TT). 81 key aroma components were contributors to the bean-like aroma of TT. 98 key aroma components contributed to the clean aroma of GT. Based on these results, the flavor wheels were constructed, providing a visual presentation of flavor between TT and GT.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":12334,"journal":{"name":"Food Chemistry: X","volume":"24 ","pages":"Article 101885"},"PeriodicalIF":6.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Exploring the effect of greenhouse covering cultivation on the changes of sensory quality and flavor substances of green tea\",\"authors\":\"Qian Wang , Meng Li , Jie Wang , Xueming Ma , Lei Liu , Peiqiang Wang , Jianhui Hu , Xinfu Zhang , Fengfeng Qu\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.fochx.2024.101885\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>To protect tea plant (<em>Camellia sinensis</em> (L.) O. Kuntze) from freezing injury, plastic greenhouse covering is widely used in northern tea areas of China. Currently, there was few researches about the effect of greenhouse covering on tea quality. Our results showed greenhouse covering increased tea yield, changed leaf phenotype and decreased green tea quality. Further analysis revealed greenhouse increased the content of soluble sugars and decreased the content of EGCG and 14 amino acids. Besides, there were 223 differential volatile components were identified in green tea produced by fresh leaves with plastic greenhouse covering (GT) and green tea produced by fresh leaves without plastic greenhouse covering (TT). 81 key aroma components were contributors to the bean-like aroma of TT. 98 key aroma components contributed to the clean aroma of GT. Based on these results, the flavor wheels were constructed, providing a visual presentation of flavor between TT and GT.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":12334,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Food Chemistry: X\",\"volume\":\"24 \",\"pages\":\"Article 101885\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":6.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-10-09\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Food Chemistry: X\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"97\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157524007739\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"农林科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, APPLIED\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Food Chemistry: X","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157524007739","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
Exploring the effect of greenhouse covering cultivation on the changes of sensory quality and flavor substances of green tea
To protect tea plant (Camellia sinensis (L.) O. Kuntze) from freezing injury, plastic greenhouse covering is widely used in northern tea areas of China. Currently, there was few researches about the effect of greenhouse covering on tea quality. Our results showed greenhouse covering increased tea yield, changed leaf phenotype and decreased green tea quality. Further analysis revealed greenhouse increased the content of soluble sugars and decreased the content of EGCG and 14 amino acids. Besides, there were 223 differential volatile components were identified in green tea produced by fresh leaves with plastic greenhouse covering (GT) and green tea produced by fresh leaves without plastic greenhouse covering (TT). 81 key aroma components were contributors to the bean-like aroma of TT. 98 key aroma components contributed to the clean aroma of GT. Based on these results, the flavor wheels were constructed, providing a visual presentation of flavor between TT and GT.
期刊介绍:
Food Chemistry: X, one of three Open Access companion journals to Food Chemistry, follows the same aims, scope, and peer-review process. It focuses on papers advancing food and biochemistry or analytical methods, prioritizing research novelty. Manuscript evaluation considers novelty, scientific rigor, field advancement, and reader interest. Excluded are studies on food molecular sciences or disease cure/prevention. Topics include food component chemistry, bioactives, processing effects, additives, contaminants, and analytical methods. The journal welcome Analytical Papers addressing food microbiology, sensory aspects, and more, emphasizing new methods with robust validation and applicability to diverse foods or regions.