J. I. Ahuir-Torres, S. Jabar, P. Franciosa, D. Ceglarek, H. R. Kotadia
{"title":"激光焊接异种钢铝接头的微观结构-腐蚀关系","authors":"J. I. Ahuir-Torres, S. Jabar, P. Franciosa, D. Ceglarek, H. R. Kotadia","doi":"10.1038/s41529-024-00517-y","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This study investigated the corrosion behaviour of dissimilar steel-to-aluminium laser-welded conduction, and keyhole mode (partial- and full-penetration) lap joints through electrochemical techniques and advanced microstructural characterisation. The corrosion resistance of the weld was found to be higher than the base materials, primarily due to the presence of cathodic FexAly (η-Fe2Al5, θ-Fe4Al13, β-FeAl) intermetallic compounds (IMCs) with high corrosion potential. The different micro and macro-galvanic corrosion mechanisms were found at various interfaces around the weld, resulting in localised pitting corrosion. The keyhole mode welding showed improved corrosion resistance, primarily attributed to the type, size, and distribution of IMCs.","PeriodicalId":19270,"journal":{"name":"npj Materials Degradation","volume":" ","pages":"1-17"},"PeriodicalIF":6.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s41529-024-00517-y.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The microstructure-corrosion relationships in laser-welded dissimilar steel-to-aluminium joints\",\"authors\":\"J. I. Ahuir-Torres, S. Jabar, P. Franciosa, D. Ceglarek, H. R. Kotadia\",\"doi\":\"10.1038/s41529-024-00517-y\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This study investigated the corrosion behaviour of dissimilar steel-to-aluminium laser-welded conduction, and keyhole mode (partial- and full-penetration) lap joints through electrochemical techniques and advanced microstructural characterisation. The corrosion resistance of the weld was found to be higher than the base materials, primarily due to the presence of cathodic FexAly (η-Fe2Al5, θ-Fe4Al13, β-FeAl) intermetallic compounds (IMCs) with high corrosion potential. The different micro and macro-galvanic corrosion mechanisms were found at various interfaces around the weld, resulting in localised pitting corrosion. The keyhole mode welding showed improved corrosion resistance, primarily attributed to the type, size, and distribution of IMCs.\",\"PeriodicalId\":19270,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"npj Materials Degradation\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"1-17\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":6.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-10-11\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.nature.com/articles/s41529-024-00517-y.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"npj Materials Degradation\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.nature.com/articles/s41529-024-00517-y\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"npj Materials Degradation","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s41529-024-00517-y","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
The microstructure-corrosion relationships in laser-welded dissimilar steel-to-aluminium joints
This study investigated the corrosion behaviour of dissimilar steel-to-aluminium laser-welded conduction, and keyhole mode (partial- and full-penetration) lap joints through electrochemical techniques and advanced microstructural characterisation. The corrosion resistance of the weld was found to be higher than the base materials, primarily due to the presence of cathodic FexAly (η-Fe2Al5, θ-Fe4Al13, β-FeAl) intermetallic compounds (IMCs) with high corrosion potential. The different micro and macro-galvanic corrosion mechanisms were found at various interfaces around the weld, resulting in localised pitting corrosion. The keyhole mode welding showed improved corrosion resistance, primarily attributed to the type, size, and distribution of IMCs.
期刊介绍:
npj Materials Degradation considers basic and applied research that explores all aspects of the degradation of metallic and non-metallic materials. The journal broadly defines ‘materials degradation’ as a reduction in the ability of a material to perform its task in-service as a result of environmental exposure.
The journal covers a broad range of topics including but not limited to:
-Degradation of metals, glasses, minerals, polymers, ceramics, cements and composites in natural and engineered environments, as a result of various stimuli
-Computational and experimental studies of degradation mechanisms and kinetics
-Characterization of degradation by traditional and emerging techniques
-New approaches and technologies for enhancing resistance to degradation
-Inspection and monitoring techniques for materials in-service, such as sensing technologies