{"title":"鉴定参与静脉血栓栓塞症(VTE)发病机制的潜在 microRNA:荟萃分析","authors":"Sunanda Arya, Rashi Khare, Iti Garg, Swati Srivastava","doi":"10.1016/j.humgen.2024.201346","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>MicroRNAs (MiRNAs) are master regulators of gene expression and have been suggested as potential diagnostic and therapeutic biomarkers in variety of complex diseases. Venous thromboembolism is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Several miRNA expression studies have been conducted to identify miRNAs linked to VTE prognosis. These studies reveal that various miRNAs are significantly up-regulated and down-regulated in VTE patients in comparison to healthy controls. Present meta-analysis deliberate findings of such studies to identify most potential miRNA targets associated with VTE.</div></div><div><h3>Methodology</h3><div>Comprehensive literature review on Pubmed was conducted. Present analysis assessed 20 research article out of a total of 383 articles screened, based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The up-regulated and down-regulated miRNAs obtained from selected research articles were subjected to meta-analysis. The differentially expressed miRNAs so obtained and were used for further bioinformatic analysis, including gene ontology and pathway analysis of their target genes, to study their potential involvement in VTE pathogenesis.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Twenty articles selected for meta-analysis included a total of 808 patients. These included 26 up-regulated miRNAs and 11 down-regulated miRNAs. The meta-analysis based on Odds ratio suggested that one up-regulated miRNA (hsa-miR-1233-3p) and two down-regulated miRNAs (hsa-miR-103a-3p and hsa-miR-200c) returned significantly higher Odds compared to other miRNAs. Further bioinformatics analysis of their target genes revealed that these miRNAs target a large number of genes involved in cell adhesion, cell migration, endothelial activation and inflammation genes.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Three miRNAs, viz.; hsa-miR-1233-3p, hsa-miR-103a-3p and hsa-miR-200c may play a crucial role in VTE pathogenesis and has potential to serve as reliable diagnostic or therapeutic biomarkers for VTE.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":29686,"journal":{"name":"Human Gene","volume":"42 ","pages":"Article 201346"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Identification of potential microRNAs involved in pathogenesis of venous thromboembolism (VTE): A meta analysis\",\"authors\":\"Sunanda Arya, Rashi Khare, Iti Garg, Swati Srivastava\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.humgen.2024.201346\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>MicroRNAs (MiRNAs) are master regulators of gene expression and have been suggested as potential diagnostic and therapeutic biomarkers in variety of complex diseases. Venous thromboembolism is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Several miRNA expression studies have been conducted to identify miRNAs linked to VTE prognosis. These studies reveal that various miRNAs are significantly up-regulated and down-regulated in VTE patients in comparison to healthy controls. Present meta-analysis deliberate findings of such studies to identify most potential miRNA targets associated with VTE.</div></div><div><h3>Methodology</h3><div>Comprehensive literature review on Pubmed was conducted. Present analysis assessed 20 research article out of a total of 383 articles screened, based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The up-regulated and down-regulated miRNAs obtained from selected research articles were subjected to meta-analysis. The differentially expressed miRNAs so obtained and were used for further bioinformatic analysis, including gene ontology and pathway analysis of their target genes, to study their potential involvement in VTE pathogenesis.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Twenty articles selected for meta-analysis included a total of 808 patients. These included 26 up-regulated miRNAs and 11 down-regulated miRNAs. The meta-analysis based on Odds ratio suggested that one up-regulated miRNA (hsa-miR-1233-3p) and two down-regulated miRNAs (hsa-miR-103a-3p and hsa-miR-200c) returned significantly higher Odds compared to other miRNAs. Further bioinformatics analysis of their target genes revealed that these miRNAs target a large number of genes involved in cell adhesion, cell migration, endothelial activation and inflammation genes.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Three miRNAs, viz.; hsa-miR-1233-3p, hsa-miR-103a-3p and hsa-miR-200c may play a crucial role in VTE pathogenesis and has potential to serve as reliable diagnostic or therapeutic biomarkers for VTE.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":29686,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Human Gene\",\"volume\":\"42 \",\"pages\":\"Article 201346\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-10-11\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Human Gene\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2773044124000901\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"GENETICS & HEREDITY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Human Gene","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2773044124000901","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"GENETICS & HEREDITY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Identification of potential microRNAs involved in pathogenesis of venous thromboembolism (VTE): A meta analysis
Objective
MicroRNAs (MiRNAs) are master regulators of gene expression and have been suggested as potential diagnostic and therapeutic biomarkers in variety of complex diseases. Venous thromboembolism is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Several miRNA expression studies have been conducted to identify miRNAs linked to VTE prognosis. These studies reveal that various miRNAs are significantly up-regulated and down-regulated in VTE patients in comparison to healthy controls. Present meta-analysis deliberate findings of such studies to identify most potential miRNA targets associated with VTE.
Methodology
Comprehensive literature review on Pubmed was conducted. Present analysis assessed 20 research article out of a total of 383 articles screened, based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The up-regulated and down-regulated miRNAs obtained from selected research articles were subjected to meta-analysis. The differentially expressed miRNAs so obtained and were used for further bioinformatic analysis, including gene ontology and pathway analysis of their target genes, to study their potential involvement in VTE pathogenesis.
Results
Twenty articles selected for meta-analysis included a total of 808 patients. These included 26 up-regulated miRNAs and 11 down-regulated miRNAs. The meta-analysis based on Odds ratio suggested that one up-regulated miRNA (hsa-miR-1233-3p) and two down-regulated miRNAs (hsa-miR-103a-3p and hsa-miR-200c) returned significantly higher Odds compared to other miRNAs. Further bioinformatics analysis of their target genes revealed that these miRNAs target a large number of genes involved in cell adhesion, cell migration, endothelial activation and inflammation genes.
Conclusions
Three miRNAs, viz.; hsa-miR-1233-3p, hsa-miR-103a-3p and hsa-miR-200c may play a crucial role in VTE pathogenesis and has potential to serve as reliable diagnostic or therapeutic biomarkers for VTE.