DNA 甲基化是世贸中心粉尘暴露致癌的分子机制:结构化文献综述的启示。

IF 4.8 2区 生物学 Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Biomolecules Pub Date : 2024-10-15 DOI:10.3390/biom14101302
Stephanie Tuminello, Nedim Durmus, Matija Snuderl, Yu Chen, Yongzhao Shao, Joan Reibman, Alan A Arslan, Emanuela Taioli
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引用次数: 0

摘要

纽约市世界贸易中心(WTC)大楼倒塌后产生了大量烟尘。世界贸易中心的灰尘中含有人类致癌物质,包括金属、石棉、多环芳烃 (PAHs)、持久性有机污染物 (POPs,包括多氯联苯 (PCBs) 和二恶英) 以及苯。在接触过永利国际娱乐平台的人的生物样本中,已检测到其中许多致癌物质含量超标,这些人患癌的风险升高。正如本结构化文献综述(n 项研究 = 80)所证实的那样,沉降在世界贸易中心灰尘中的所有致癌物质(金属、石棉、苯、多环芳烃、持久性有机污染物)都曾被证明与关键癌症相关基因和途径的 DNA 甲基化失调有关。因此,DNA 甲基化可能是接触世界贸易中心影响致癌过程的一种分子机制。
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DNA Methylation as a Molecular Mechanism of Carcinogenesis in World Trade Center Dust Exposure: Insights from a Structured Literature Review.

The collapse of the World Trade Center (WTC) buildings in New York City generated a large plume of dust and smoke. WTC dust contained human carcinogens including metals, asbestos, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), persistent organic pollutants (POPs, including polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and dioxins), and benzene. Excess levels of many of these carcinogens have been detected in biological samples of WTC-exposed persons, for whom cancer risk is elevated. As confirmed in this structured literature review (n studies = 80), all carcinogens present in the settled WTC dust (metals, asbestos, benzene, PAHs, POPs) have previously been shown to be associated with DNA methylation dysregulation of key cancer-related genes and pathways. DNA methylation is, therefore, a likely molecular mechanism through which WTC exposures may influence the process of carcinogenesis.

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来源期刊
Biomolecules
Biomolecules Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology-Molecular Biology
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
3.60%
发文量
1640
审稿时长
18.28 days
期刊介绍: Biomolecules (ISSN 2218-273X) is an international, peer-reviewed open access journal focusing on biogenic substances and their biological functions, structures, interactions with other molecules, and their microenvironment as well as biological systems. Biomolecules publishes reviews, regular research papers and short communications.  Our aim is to encourage scientists to publish their experimental and theoretical results in as much detail as possible. There is no restriction on the length of the papers. The full experimental details must be provided so that the results can be reproduced.
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