根据(欧盟)第 2015/2283 号法规,延长作为新型食品使用的 Schizochytrium limacinum(菌株 FCC-3204)油的安全性。

IF 3.3 3区 农林科学 Q2 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY EFSA Journal Pub Date : 2024-10-24 DOI:10.2903/j.efsa.2024.9043
EFSA Panel on Nutrition, Novel Foods and Food Allergens (NDA), Dominique Turck, Torsten Bohn, Montaña Cámara, Jacqueline Castenmiller, Stefaan De Henauw, Karen Ildico Hirsch-Ernst, Ángeles Jos, Alexandre Maciuk, Inge Mangelsdorf, Breige McNulty, Harry J. McArdle, Androniki Naska, Kristina Pentieva, Alfonso Siani, Frank Thies, Margarita Aguilera-Gómez, Francesco Cubadda, Thomas Frenzel, Marina Heinonen, Monika Neuhäuser-Berthold, Morten Poulsen, Miguel Prieto Maradona, Josef Rudolf Schlatter, Alexandros Siskos, Henk van Loveren, Irene Nuin Garciarena, Emanuela Turla, Silvia Valtueña Martínez, Helle Katrine Knutsen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

应欧盟委员会的请求,欧洲食品安全局营养、新型食品和食品过敏原专家小组(NDA)被要求根据(欧盟)第 2015/2283 号法规,就延长作为新型食品(NF)的海藻油(Schizochytrium limacinum,菌株 FCC-3204)的使用期限的安全性发表意见。使用范围的扩大涉及将该 NF 用作蛋白质产品中的食品配料,最大使用量为每 100 克产品中含 1 克二十二碳六烯酸 (DHA)。专家小组认为,所提供的有关成分和生产过程的信息已充分说明,不会引起安全问题。S. limacinum 获得了 "仅用于生产目的 "的合格安全假定(QPS)地位。所提供的数据表明,NF 中没有可存活的细胞。根据拟议的扩大使用范围,青少年从蛋白质产品中的 NF 中摄入 DHA 的最高估计值(第 95 百分位数)为每天每公斤体重 6.3 毫克 DHA。专家小组注意到,与从已获批准的食品类别(不包括食品补充剂)中摄入的 DHA 相比,从蛋白质产品中的 NF 的新预期用途中摄入的 DHA 很低。专家小组得出结论,在新的预期用途下,NF(来自 S. limacinum 的油(FCC-3204))是安全的。
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Safety of an extension of use of oil from Schizochytrium limacinum (strain FCC-3204) as a novel food pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2015/2283

Following a request from the European Commission, the EFSA Panel on Nutrition, Novel Foods and Food Allergens (NDA) was asked to deliver an opinion on the safety of an extension of use of oil from Schizochytrium limacinum (strain FCC-3204) as a novel food (NF) pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2015/2283. The extension of use pertains to the use of the NF as a food ingredient in protein products at a maximum use level of 1 g of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) in 100 g of product. The Panel considers that the information provided on the composition and the production process is sufficiently described and does not raise safety concerns. S. limacinum was attributed the qualified presumption of safety (QPS) status with the qualification ‘for production purposes only’. Data provided demonstrated the absence of viable cells in the NF. Under the proposed extension of use, the highest intake estimate (at the 95th percentile) of DHA from the NF in protein products is 6.3 mg DHA/kg bw per day for adolescents. The Panel notes that the exposure to DHA from the new intended use of the NF in protein products is very low compared to the exposure to DHA from the already authorised food categories (excluding food supplements). The Panel concludes that the NF (oil from S. limacinum (FCC-3204)) is safe under the new intended use.

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来源期刊
EFSA Journal
EFSA Journal Veterinary-Veterinary (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
21.20%
发文量
422
审稿时长
5 weeks
期刊介绍: The EFSA Journal covers methods of risk assessment, reports on data collected, and risk assessments in the individual areas of plant health, plant protection products and their residues, genetically modified organisms, additives and products or substances used in animal feed, animal health and welfare, biological hazards including BSE/TSE, contaminants in the food chain, food contact materials, enzymes, flavourings and processing aids, food additives and nutrient sources added to food, dietetic products, nutrition and allergies.
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